Dallas Downtown Historic District in Dallas County, Texas — The American South (West South Central)
Alexander Cockrell
(June 8, 1820 - April 3, 1858)
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Sarah Horton Cockrell
(Jan. 13, 1819 - April 26, 1892)
Inscription.
Alexander Cockrell came to Dallas area in 1845. After serving in the war with Mexico (1846-47), he filed on 640 acres in the Peters Colony, and married Sarah Horton on Sept. 9, 1847. Cockrell operated a freight line to Houston, Jefferson, and Shreveport until 1852, when he purchased remainder of the Dallas townsite from John Neely Bryan (1810 - 1877), the "Father of Dallas."
Cockrell promoted growth of the village in the mid-1850s by building a brick factory, a sawmill, and a bridge across the Trinity River, replacing a ferry he had bought from Bryan. Cockrell's influence on Dallas' prosperity ended April 3, 1858, when he met an untimely death in an altercation over an unpaid debt.
Sarah Horton Cockrell became the first woman in Dallas to exert economic influence outside the home. She completed the unfinished St. Nicholas Hotel, and rebuilt it after the fire of July 8, 1860; operated the ferry after the bridge collapsed in 1858 until a new span was erected in 1872; and added a flour mill and other businesses to the community. The Cockrells' enterprises played a vital role in the establishment of Dallas as an early regional trade center.
Erected 1973 by Texas Historical Commission. (Marker Number 6654.)
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Industry & Commerce • Settlements & Settlers • Waterways & Vessels • Women.
Location. 32° 46.682′ N, 96° 48.503′ W. Marker is in Dallas, Texas, in Dallas County. It is in the Dallas Downtown Historic District. It is on Commerce Street just west of South Houston Street, on the right when traveling east. Marker is on the south west corner of Dealey Plaza across Houston Street from the Old Red Courthouse. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 265 Commerce St, Dallas TX 75207, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the Prairies & Lakes Region. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the Republic of Texas, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other
markers are within walking distance of this marker: Site of First Ferry and Bridge (within shouting distance of this marker); 1910 Lynching of Allen Brooks (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Kennedy Assassination Route (about 300 feet away); Dealey Plaza (about 300 feet away); The Triple Underpass (about 400 feet away); The Grassy Knoll (about 400 feet away); Dealey Plaza National Historic Landmark (about 400 feet away); Dallas County Criminal Courts Building (about 400 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Dallas.
Credits. This page was last revised on July 7, 2024. It was originally submitted on October 15, 2020, by Kayla Harper of Dallas, Texas. This page has been viewed 1,517 times since then and 76 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on October 15, 2020, by Kayla Harper of Dallas, Texas. • Devry Becker Jones was the editor who published this page.


