Downtown Springfield in Greene County, Missouri — The American Midwest (Upper Plains)

Battle of Springfield

Photographed by Jason Voigt, April 5, 2021

1. Battle of Springfield Marker

Inscription. On this spot stood the two-story brick Methodist church converted by Federal authorities into the city arsenal. Pressed for manpower to defend Springfield against approaching Confederate raiders, Union Brig. Gen. Egbert B. Brown authorized Brigade Surgeon Samuel H. Melcher and Capt. Charles B. McAfee to recruit volunteers from the town's military hospitals. Local civilians and unattached soldiers joined the convalescents to form a "Quinine Brigade," which in the predawn hours of Jan. 8, 1863, received weapons and ammunition here. Brown split this brigade into detachments that manned the town's defenses and formed a reserve. Brown's ability to improvise was important to the ultimate Union victory.

Erected by Wilson's Creek National Battlefield Foundation, marker donated by Mayor Thomas & Chandler Carlson. (Marker Number 2.)

Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Religion & Religious Structures • War, US Civil. In addition, it is included in the Missouri, Battle of Springfield series list. A significant historical date for this entry is January 8, 1863.

Location. 37° 12.404′ N, 93° 17.547′ W. Marker is in Springfield, Missouri, in Greene County. It is in Downtown Springfield. It is on South Avenue north of North Walnut

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Street, on the left when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 401 South Ave, Springfield MO 65806, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the American Ozarks,

in the Lewis & Clark Corridor,

and in the Corn Belt.

Globally, it is in North America,

the Western Hemisphere,

the Western World,

and the Anglosphere.

Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture,

the Louisiana Purchase,

and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: 221 East Walnut Street (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); The Landers Theatre (about 500 feet away); Wild Bill's Shootout (about 700 feet away); First Post Office in Springfield (about 700 feet away); Lynching in America / The Lynchings of Horace B. Duncan, Fred Coker and William Allen (about 700 feet away); 1971 Tumbler (about 700 feet away); a different marker also named Battle of Springfield (about 800 feet away); Three Black Men Lynched (about 800 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Springfield.

Photographed by Jason Voigt, April 5, 2021

2. Battle of Springfield Marker

Credits. This page was last revised on February 16, 2023. It was originally submitted on April 12, 2021, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois. This page has been viewed 549 times since then and 48 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on April 12, 2021, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois.