Emlenton in Venango County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
The Emlenton Mill
During World War II, the mill was used for storage of both Quaker State motor oil and U.S. Army trailer parts manufactured by Butler County's Bantam Car Company. After the War, milling operations resumed and the mill was converted to electricity. Eugene "Twig" Terwilliger, the last miller, began employment at the mill around this time. After working there for two years, he and Robert Rumbaugh purchased the mill on December 12, 1952, renaming it Emco Mills. Terwilliger closed the mill in 1974, choosing to sell hardware out of the storefront attached to the mill on Main Street.
"Twig" teamed with William Stump to renovate the mill in the 1980s. The building was insulated and heated to accommoate a co-operative with craft stores on the first floor, antiques on the second, and a deli corner business. They also conducted historical tours of the building.
Paul and Nancy Newbury purchased the mill from Bill Stump in 2005, establishing the non-profit Old Emlenton Mill Foundation. They turned the mill into a museum with a scavenger hunt, as well as a climbing wall in the largest grain elevator. Unfortunately, on February 5, 2015, the entire mill burned in an extensive fire. The fire marked the end of the mill's 140-year history in the Allegheny Clarion Valley.
[Photo captions, counterclockwise from bottom left, read]
A view of the mill in 1895. The mill was originally steam-powered. Farmers could either sell their grain to the mill or take it there to be milled and returned to them as flour. Grain was also delivered to the mill by the Allegheny Valley Railroad, which ran between the mill and the Allegheny River shore on the paved path now behind the mill and on to Foxburg to the south. The mill had its own private railroad siding.
James Bennett (1827-1909) was born in Franklin, PA, and came to Emlenton in 1858 to hire out as a tinner with the Widel and Crawford Foundry. He stayed on to become one of Emlenton's most prosperous and respected citizens.
A diagram of the Mill, circa 2005.
A much cleaner and brighter mill in 2010. After the Newburys purchased the mill, they set about another renovation. In addition to the museum and climbing wall, the mill was home to a music venue, an ice cream shop, a hostel that could sleep up to 35 people, and an antique shop.
A photograph of the third floor in 2006, showing the grain cyclones, which separated the grain from the chaff,
A photo of the first-floor control room inside the mill, 2006. A dual grain elevator system ran from this control room to the fifth floor. From here, the miller could unload trains, weigh the grain, and control the flow of grain to the machinery.
A back view of the mill in 2006.
Erected by Borough of Emlenton and the Oil Region Alliance.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Agriculture • Disasters • Industry & Commerce. A significant historical year for this entry is 1875.
Location. 41° 10.639′ N, 79° 42.242′ W. Marker is in Emlenton, Pennsylvania, in Venango County. It is at the intersection of Main Street (Pennsylvania Route 38/208) and 2nd Street, on the left when traveling west on Main Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 201 Main Street, Emlenton PA 16373, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Northwestern Pennsylvania. It is also in the American Northeast, in the Mid-Atlantic, in Appalachia, and specifically in Northern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Viceroyalty of New France, the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, and one of the original Thirteen Colonies.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: East End Commerce: Milling Co. & Carriage Works (within shouting distance of this marker); East End Commerce: Planing Mill & Foundry (within shouting distance of this marker); Elegance Amidst Commerce (approx. 0.2 miles away); Gas Industry - Early Beginnings
(approx. 0.2 miles away); Veterans Memorial (approx. Ό mile away); World War Memorial (approx. Ό mile away); James Bennett - Premier Entrepeneur (approx. Ό mile away); H.B. Mitchell - An Emlenton Success Story (approx. Ό mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Emlenton.
Also see . . . Emlenton Mill fire destroys three buildings, damages homes. WTAE Action News 4 website entry (2015) (Submitted on April 12, 2021, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio.)
Credits. This page was last revised on August 8, 2025. It was originally submitted on April 12, 2021, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio. This page has been viewed 894 times since then and 48 times this year. Photos: 1. submitted on April 12, 2021, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio. 2. submitted on June 7, 2022, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York. 3. submitted on April 12, 2021, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio.


