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William Penn Annex East in Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
 

"I and my household"

 
 
"I and my household" Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), March 14, 2020
1. "I and my household" Marker
Inscription.
On November 22, 1790, President Washington arrived at the President's House to establish his home and office. With him were eight enslaved African descendents, ordered by Washington himself to be rotated back to Mount Vernon to evade Pennsylvania's gradual abolition law that would have allowed them to petition for their freedom after six months residence.

The enslaved were Hercules, his son Richmond, Oney Judge, Oney's brother Austin, Moll, Christopher, Giles, Parish, and later Joe.
 
Erected by National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Abolition & Underground RRAfrican Americans. In addition, it is included in the Former U.S. Presidents: #01 George Washington series list. A significant historical date for this entry is November 22, 1790.
 
Location. 39° 57.025′ N, 75° 8.999′ W. Marker is in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in Philadelphia County. It is in William Penn Annex East. It can be reached from Market Street (County Road 2004) just east of South 6th Street (County Road 2005), on the right when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker
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is in this post office area: Philadelphia PA 19106, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Southeast Pennsylvania. It is also in the American Northeast and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, New Netherland, and one of the original Thirteen Colonies.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Washington's Death and a Renewed Hope for Freedom (here, next to this marker); History Lost & Found (here, next to this marker); a different marker also named History Lost & Found (here, next to this marker); "I will fear no Evil" (a few steps from this marker); "An Act respecting fugitives from Justice" (a few steps from this marker); "We shall come to a civil war" (a few steps from this marker); Suppressing the Opposition (a few steps from this marker); The Keeper of the House (a few steps from this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Philadelphia.
 
Other
"I and my household" Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), March 14, 2020
2. "I and my household" Marker
markers no longer nearby.
The Dirty Business of Slavery (was here, next to this marker but has been permanently removed); The House & the People Who Worked & Lived In It (was a few steps from this marker but has been permanently removed); "I am free now" (was a few steps from this marker but has been permanently removed); "…is hereby empowered to sieze such Fugitives" (was a few steps from this marker but has been permanently removed).
 
Additional keywords. slavery, human trafficking
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on February 2, 2023. It was originally submitted on March 15, 2020, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 351 times since then and 75 times this year. Last updated on August 16, 2021, by Carl Gordon Moore Jr. of North East, Maryland. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on March 15, 2020, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.
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Jul. 21, 2026