Spring Street Park

Spring Street Park. . , Spring Street Park occupies a narrow triangle on the western edge of Sixth Avenue stretching to Broome Street. Originally a modest paved area, redesigned for public use in 1974, the park softens an unusually wide section of the avenue's mid-1920s extension built to funnel traffic to the new Holland Tunnel at Canal Street. The 1997 addition of a statue of General José Artigas, a revolutionary leader who fought for Uruguayan independence, reinforce's Sixth Avenue's alternate name, "Avenue of the Americas.", Following transportation improvements including subways, the West Side Highway, and the tunnel , at the time the world's longest and largest , the area west of Sixth Avenue developed briskly into the Printing District, with block after block of enormous industrial structures. Today's neighborhood has been transformed, once again, into Hudson Square, a center of media and communications. Hudson Square's new park takes design inspiration, fittingly, from the neighborhood's industrial and printing connections, past and present, and serves to welcome visitors to downtown's newest revitalized neighborhood., [Captions:]

"A house of windows." , Printing Magazine, 1928, "The Varick Street section has only begun to grow." , , New York Herald Tribune, 1929

, Enormous "daylight factories" occupying entire block fronts sprang up along Varick Street in the late 1920s to serve the printing industry. Unusually high ceilings and exceptionally strong floors accommodated massive industrial machinery, while huge windows provided ample daylight. Early tenants included printers, binders, lithographers, and companies dealing in advertising and the wholesale paper trade.,

"New York's most spectacular piece of street opening....the city has never torn up so varied a section." , , The New York Times, 1926

, Massive demolition for the Sixth Avenue Extension wiped out entire streets. The Sixth Avenue Elevated came down, the new independent subway was tunneled underground, and three-fifths of a mile of new roadway , 100 to 150 feet wide , opened to an endless stream of traffic. At the Extension's ribbon-cutting, Mayor "Gentleman Jimmy" Walker presided, accompanied by a parade led by the Street Cleaning Department.