Pensacola in Escambia County, Florida — The American South (South Atlantic)

Old Hospital Compound

Photographed by Mark Hilton, October 9, 2021

1. Old Hospital Compound Marker

Inscription. With the establishment of the Navy Yard in 1826 the first Naval Hospital was established in Pensacola. Later this site, about three - fourths of a mile from the Navy Yard, was selected because of recurring yellow fever epidemics. First occupied in 1834, the hospital was completed in December 1835. This twelve foot wall similar to the ones around the Navy Yard was erected around the hospital, enclosing 15 acres cost $11,921.25. There is a legend that the wall was built to keep out mosquitoes: however, it was 1893 before malaria was identified with the mosquito, and 1900 for yellow fever. Its purpose was most likely to keep out unauthorized persons.

Erected 1967 by Municipal Advertising Board, City of Pensacola.

Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Science & Medicine. A significant historical month for this entry is December 1835.

Location. 30° 20.897′ N, 87° 17.159′ W. Marker is in Pensacola, Florida, in Escambia County. It is at the intersection of Radford Boulevard and Old Hospital Road, on the left when traveling east on Radford Boulevard. Located on the Pensacola Naval Air Station. Access

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is very limited. Obtain permission before proceeding on base and to the marker. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Pensacola FL 32508, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is on the Florida Panhandle.

It is also in the American South,

specifically in the Deep South,

and on the Gulf Coast.

Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region,

North America,

a Gulf of Mexico state,

the Western Hemisphere,

the Western World,

and the Anglosphere.

Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain,

the territory of the Mississippian Culture,

one of the Confederate States of America,

and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: First Pensacola (approx. 0.4 miles away); Pathway to Early America (approx. 0.4 miles away); Spain to Pensacola (approx. 0.4 miles away); Departed Shipmates & Ladies Memorial (approx. 0.6 miles away); Submarine Veterans Memorial (approx. 0.6 miles away); Enlisted Pilots Memorial (approx. 0.6 miles away); WW II Memorial (approx. 0.6 miles away); Remember Pearl Harbor (approx. 0.6

Old Hospital Compound Marker with view of 12 foot wall mentioned. image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Mark Hilton, October 9, 2021

2. Old Hospital Compound Marker with view of 12 foot wall mentioned.

The 12 foot brick wall surrounding the former hospital compound is the only surviving feature of the hospital complex.

miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Pensacola.

Regarding Old Hospital Compound. The 1834 hospital was built about three-quarters of a mile from the Navy Yard on a 30-foot bluff. It was described as being 'outside the wall' of the Navy Yard. However, the hospital established its own wall - which can be seen today at Naval Air Station (NAS) Pensacola.

It was thought that mosquitoes could not fly higher than 8 feet thus the false story about the mosquitoes and the 12 foot wall.

Credits. This page was last revised on October 9, 2021. It was originally submitted on October 9, 2021, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama. This page has been viewed 1,169 times since then and 100 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on October 9, 2021, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama.