Capitol Hill in Washington, District of Columbia — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
James A. Garfield
By Craig Swain, May 23, 2008
1. James A. Garfield Memorial
(Front):
1831 - 1881
(Left):
Member of Congress,
Senator
and
President
of the
United States
of
America.
(Right):
by his comrades
of the
Society of the Army
of the
Cumberland
May 12 1887.
Erected 1887.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Government & Politics • War, US Civil.
Location. 38° 53.339′ N, 77° 0.74′ W. Marker is in Capitol Hill in Washington, District of Columbia. Marker is at the intersection of East Capitol Circle Southwest and Maryland Avenue Southwest, in the median on East Capitol Circle Southwest. Located southwest of the US Capitol. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Washington DC 20004, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Capitol Square, SW (within shouting distance of this marker); United States Botanic Garden (within shouting distance of this marker); a different marker also named Capitol Square
By Craig Swain, May 23, 2008
2. Left Side Inscription
Also see . . .
1. James A. Garfield Memorial. SIRIS entry for the memorial. (Submitted on May 3, 2009, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia.)
2. James Abram Garfield at FindAGrave.com. (Submitted on September 16, 2013, by Mike Wintermantel of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.)
By Craig Swain, May 23, 2008
3. Right Side Inscription
By Craig Swain, May 23, 2008
4. The Scholar
One of the figures around the base of the memorial represents the "scholar," one of the three phases in Garfield's career.
By Craig Swain, May 23, 2008
5. The Stateman
The second of the figures depicts the "Statesman."
By Craig Swain, May 23, 2008
6. James A. Garfield Memorial
On this facing the figure at the base is titled the "soldier".
By Kevin W., January 10, 2010
7. James A. Garfield Memorial with the U.S. Capitol in the background
By Allen C. Browne, September 12, 2015
8. James A. Garfield
By Allen C. Browne, August 9, 2015
9. James A. Garfield
This 1881 portrait of James A. Garfield by Ole Peter Hansen Balling hangs in the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, DC.
“Through repeated balloting at the Republican convention of 1880, delegates remained deadlocked in naming a presidential candidate. Finally, after thirty-five ballots, they were ready for a compromise. Rejecting both front-runners — James Blaine and Ulysses S. Grant — the delegates endorsed Ohio congressman James A. Garfield, whose aspirations had been limited to becoming a senator.
The patronage-driven factionalism that led to Garfield's nomination continued to fester following his assumption of the presidency. On July 2, 1881, angered that Garfield had not awarded him a public office, a member of a GOP faction shot the president as he went to board a train. Eleven weeks later, Garfield was dead from his wound.
This staid portrait by Norwegian artist Ole Peter Hansen Balling may have captured Garfield's physical traits accurately, but it did not convey his spellbinding impact on people. Having once been a lay preacher, Garfield was at his most impressive when speaking. According to one observer, his thoughts sometimes seemed to issue forth at the podium ‘like solid shot from a cannon.’” — National Portrait Gallery
“Through repeated balloting at the Republican convention of 1880, delegates remained deadlocked in naming a presidential candidate. Finally, after thirty-five ballots, they were ready for a compromise. Rejecting both front-runners — James Blaine and Ulysses S. Grant — the delegates endorsed Ohio congressman James A. Garfield, whose aspirations had been limited to becoming a senator.
The patronage-driven factionalism that led to Garfield's nomination continued to fester following his assumption of the presidency. On July 2, 1881, angered that Garfield had not awarded him a public office, a member of a GOP faction shot the president as he went to board a train. Eleven weeks later, Garfield was dead from his wound.
This staid portrait by Norwegian artist Ole Peter Hansen Balling may have captured Garfield's physical traits accurately, but it did not convey his spellbinding impact on people. Having once been a lay preacher, Garfield was at his most impressive when speaking. According to one observer, his thoughts sometimes seemed to issue forth at the podium ‘like solid shot from a cannon.’” — National Portrait Gallery
By Allen C. Browne, September 12, 2015
10. James A. Garfield Statue
Credits. This page was last revised on June 8, 2019. It was originally submitted on May 3, 2009, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. This page has been viewed 1,633 times since then and 30 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. submitted on May 3, 2009, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. 7. submitted on January 10, 2010, by Kevin W. of Stafford, Virginia. 8, 9. submitted on September 14, 2015, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland. 10. submitted on September 16, 2015, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland.
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