Birmingham in Jefferson County, Alabama — The American South (East South Central)
Shuttlesworth Continues the Struggle
March Route Towards a Purposeful Life
— Birmingham Civil Rights Heritage Trail —
Paired marker
June 1964
Intent on fully integrating Birmingham, Rev. Shuttlesworth threatened to resume demonstrations if the city's new mayor, Albert Boutwell, persistently refused to hire Black police officers and civil servants. He insisted that Dr. King return to Birmingham until the city was fully integrated, but Dr. King had his mind set on the civil unrest in St. Augustine. Rev. Shuttlesworth mobilized a group of young Birmingham activists to assist in the St. Augustine Movement. Black residents there held nonviolent protests, but were also mistreated and brutally beaten as they tried to win demands similar to those in Birmingham. A "wade-in” at a "Whites Only” beach ended in physical violence against the protestors. Rev. C. T. Vivian was amazed at the courage Rev. Shuttlesworth displayed as he walked into the ocean. In a whispered conversation, Rev. Shuttlesworth later admitted to Rev. Vivian that he couldn't swim. The Birmingham and St. Augustine protests led to passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, two days before Independence Day.
"They forget that faith works best works under difficult circumstances."
Rev. Fred L. Shuttlesworth
Birmingham Foot Soldier, Annual Report to the ACMHR, June 1957.
Lesson E16: What does it mean to be self-less? How was Rev. Shuttlesworth self-less?
Erected by the Birmingham Civil Rights Heritage Trail. (Marker Number E16.)
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans • Civil Rights. In addition, it is included in the Birmingham Civil Rights Heritage Trail series list. A significant historical month for this entry is June 1964.
Location. 33° 31.553′ N, 86° 48.909′ W. Marker is in Birmingham, Alabama, in Jefferson County. Marker is on 19th Street North north of 11th Avenue North, on the right when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Birmingham AL 35234, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Paying the Ultimate Price (within shouting distance of this marker); Shuttlesworth in Selma (within shouting distance of this marker); Shuttlesworth after the Civil Rights Era (within shouting distance of this marker); Shuttlesworth Showdown (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Shuttlesworth Returns to Birmingham (about 400 feet away); Oak Hill Cemetery (about 400 feet away); In Memory of the Pioneers (about 400 feet away); Death of an Icon (about 600 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Birmingham.
Regarding Shuttlesworth Continues the Struggle. The Civil Rights Activist Committee “Home of the Foot Soldiers“ is the Information Center for the Birmingham Civil Rights Heritage Trail.
Credits. This page was last revised on January 8, 2022. It was originally submitted on December 6, 2021, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama. This page has been viewed 128 times since then and 28 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on December 6, 2021, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama.