Marker Logo
THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Fairmount Park in Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
 

Caribbean flamingo

Phoenicopterus ruber

 
 
Caribbean flamingo Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), February 25, 2022
1. Caribbean flamingo Marker
Inscription.
Diet: Algae, crustaceans and tiny mollusks.
Flight speed: 31-37 mph.
Predators: Jaguars, large birds of prey.
Threats: Habitat loss, lead poisoning from lead shot.
Habitat: Prefers saline water, shallow lakes and lagoons.
Range: Caribbean islands, northern coast of South America, Yucatan Peninsula.
Threat Status: Not in Danger

Why do flamingos stand on one leg?
There are many theories. Dr. Matthew Anderson and his students from St. Joseph's University have been studying Philadelphia Zoo's Caribbean flamingos since 2007. Among the possibilities: reducing leg fatigue, balancing in wind, enabling quick getaways.

Anderson's research supports conserving body heat. According to observations, resting birds stood on one leg more often when in water than on land. Water draws away more heat than air. As the weather got hotter, fewer birds stood on one leg. While there may be other benefits to this behavior, Anderson's work strongly supports thermoregulation as a primary benefit.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: AnimalsEducationScience & Medicine. A significant historical year for this entry is 2007.
 
Location. 39° 58.333′ N,
Paid Advertisement
Click or scan to see
this page online
75° 11.702′ W. Marker is in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in Philadelphia County. It is in Fairmount Park. It is on North 34th Street (U.S. 13) south of West Girard Street (U.S. 30), on the right when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 3400 W Girard Ave, Philadelphia PA 19104, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Southeast Pennsylvania. It is also in the American Northeast and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, New Netherland, and one of the original Thirteen Colonies.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Plastic-free Sea (within shouting distance of this marker); The Solitude (within shouting distance of this marker); Sebastopol goose (within shouting distance of this marker); The Walter Gray Family Gardens at The Solitude (within shouting distance of this marker); a different marker also named The Solitude
Caribbean flamingo Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), February 25, 2022
2. Caribbean flamingo Marker
(within shouting distance of this marker); Trumpeter swan (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Giraffe (about 500 feet away); 2017 Green Award Winner (about 600 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Philadelphia.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on February 2, 2023. It was originally submitted on February 26, 2022, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 613 times since then and 11 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on February 26, 2022, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.
m=192639

CeraNet Cloud Computing sponsors the Historical Marker Database.
This website earns income from purchases you make after using our links to Amazon.com. We appreciate your support.
Paid Advertisement
Jul. 19, 2026