Cumberland Township near Gettysburg in Adams County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
Longstreet Attacks
Photographed By Karl Stelly, April 20, 2022
1. Longstreet Attacks Marker
Inscription.
Longstreet Attacks. . Following his army's success on July 1, Confederate General Robert E. Lee planned to attack both ends of the Union line south of Gettysburg. The main effort, given to General James Longstreet, was intended to "roll up" the Federal left, while General Richard Ewell launched a diversionary attack on Cemetery Hill and Culp's Hill to the north. Longstreet disagreed with Lee's plan, stating his preference for a defensive battle, but followed orders and put his troops into motion at noon. Meanwhile, Union troops advanced to a new line stretching from Devil's Den to the Peach Orchard, leaving the key hills, Big and Little Round Top, to your front, unoccupied. At 4:00 pm Longstreet's assault began, an attack he would later call "the best three hours' fighting ever done by any troops on any battlefield." (Painting caption) Confederate General John B. Hood's 7,000-man battle line advanced from this location. Hood protested his orders, preferring to sweep around the Round Tops rather than attack in front, but was rebuffed. Hood was injured in the first minutes of the attack--a serious loss to Confederate leadership during the fight.
Following his army's success on July 1, Confederate General Robert E. Lee planned to attack both ends of the Union line south of Gettysburg. The main effort, given to General James Longstreet, was intended to "roll up" the Federal left, while General Richard Ewell launched a diversionary attack on Cemetery Hill and Culp's Hill to the north. Longstreet disagreed with Lee's plan, stating his preference for a defensive battle, but followed orders and put his troops into motion at noon. Meanwhile, Union troops advanced to a new line stretching from Devil's Den to the Peach Orchard, leaving the key hills, Big and Little Round Top, to your front, unoccupied. At 4:00 pm Longstreet's assault began, an attack he would later call "the best three hours' fighting ever done by any troops on any battlefield."
(Painting caption)
Confederate General John B. Hood's 7,000-man battle line advanced from this location. Hood protested his orders, preferring to sweep around the Round Tops rather than attack in front, but was rebuffed. Hood was injured in the first minutes of the attack--a serious loss to Confederate leadership during the fight.
Erected 2022 by The National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior.
Topics. This memorial is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. A significant historical date for this entry is July 2, 1863.
Location.
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39° 47.103′ N, 77° 15.218′ W. Marker is near Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in Adams County. It is in Cumberland Township. Memorial is on South Confederate Avenue, 0.4 miles south of Emmitsburg Road (Business U.S. 15), on the left when traveling south. Located on South Confederate Avenue at Auto Tour Stop 7 on Warfield Ridge. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Gettysburg PA 17325, United States of America. Touch for directions.
More about this marker. This new marker replaces the old marker at this location which was entitled "Longstreet Attacks at 4 P.M."
Photographed By Karl Stelly, April 20, 2022
2. Longstreet Attacks Marker
This view looks toward the east, with the Round Tops in the background.
Photographed By Karl Stelly, March 4, 2022
3. Longstreet Attacks Marker
A closer-in view of the painting, showing its caption
Photographed By Karl Stelly, March 4, 2022
4. Longstreet Attacks Marker
A closeup of the map on the marker
Credits. This page was last revised on February 7, 2023. It was originally submitted on April 21, 2022, by Karl Stelly of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. This page has been viewed 143 times since then and 15 times this year. Photos:1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on April 21, 2022, by Karl Stelly of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. • Bill Pfingsten was the editor who published this page.