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Gualala in Mendocino County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)
 

Siberians in Gualala?

 
 
Siberians in Gualala? Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Alvis Hendley, April 29, 2022
1. Siberians in Gualala? Marker
Inscription.
Sakha on the Sonoma Coast in the 1800's:
Historical records show that at least 16 Sakha people lived at Fort Ross (1812-1842). Serving Russian fur traders as guides across their Siberian homeland, the Sakha were pressed into service in Russian America as hunters, laborers, stockmen, skilled carpenters and shipbuilders. They traveled with the Russian American Company to this coast. While In Alta California, some of the Sakha intermarried with the Kashia, Southern Pomo and Coast Miwok.

Who Are the Sakha and What Is a Sergeh?
Indigenous to northeastern Siberia, the Sakha are the northernmost horse breeders in the world, and horses figure prominently in their survival. In the Sakha Republic, a Sergeh (pronounced sayr-geh), or hitching post, is placed near each family's home. Besides Its function as a hitching post, the Sergeh also represents a world tree - the Tree of Life - and is a symbol of the Sakhas' cultural connection to the natural world and to their ancestors' traditions. The Sergeh testifies to the desire to survive Siberia's severe winter climate and other natural obstacles. Ritual ceremonies are held at the installation of each Sergeh, with traditional Sakha blessings, dancing and shamanic rituals.

The Sakha Honoring Their Ancestors
During
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the 200th Anniversary of Settlement Ross in 2012, carvers from the Sakha Republic in Siberia returned to Fort Ross to carve two Sergeh, according to Sakha tradition, to connect with and honor the spirit of their ancestors. One of those was placed at the Timber Cove Inn and the other at the Gualala Arts Center.

Feeling a strong connection to both their ancestors who lived here and the presence of their ancestors' descendants still in the area, a self-funded Sakha delegation returned again to the North Coast. Hoping to reconnect with the local Pomo, the Sakha craftsmen were invited Into the Kashia Roundhouse near Stewart's Point to meet with the Pomo elders.

The Sergeh at Gualala Point Park: Sakha Tuћulgete
The Sergeh location at Gualala Point Park is named "Sakha tuћulgete," meaning a ceremonial place of the Sakha people. There are three "tuћulgete Sergehs" serving as a model of the universe. The tallest Sergeh Is a symbol of the world tree, the axis of the universe. The three together represent the Sakha conception of the three interconnected worlds: upper {inhabited by the nine Sakha deities), middle (inhabited by earthly beings and the spirit of nature), and lower (inhabited by evil spirits). These carvings are traditional Sakha Sergeh. They were carved onsite in 2014 over a period of three weeks by visiting
Three Sergeh Posts image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Alvis Hendley, April 28, 2022
2. Three Sergeh Posts
Sakha Craftsmen: William Yakavlev, Egor Stepanov, Yuri Ksenofontov, Luka Egorov, Andrey Chikachev and Mikhail Ershov. The intricately carved posts came from 40-foot Douglas fir logs donated locally.

Summer Solstice Ceremony 2014
These Sergeh were installed June 22, 2014, during the Sakha shamanic ceremony Yhyakh. This traditional holiday honors the solar deity Urung Aiyy Toyon for his renewal of nature and blessings for the people. Aiyy calls for peace and goodness to be granted to each participant in the ceremony.

While the ceremony was held to welcome the sun and to affirm the friendships of local indigenous people, the Americans and the Sakha, these Sergehs also honor the memory of Sakha ancestors who lived and worked at Fort Ross.

The delegation grew to over 50 Sakha by the time the cultural festival was in full swing, all sharing their culture through visual arts, theater, music, lectures, master classes, traditional games, textiles, jewelry, food, drink (fermented mare's milk, Kumyss), conversations, love and friendship. Many delegates were accompanied by their families.

The festival was made possible thanks to the joint efforts of the JSC "Elleyc1ada" (Yakutsk), Gualala Arts Center, Sonoma County Regional Parks, Fort Ross State Historic Park, Fort Ross Conservancy, and the Sakha
Sergeh Posts image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Alvis Hendley, April 29, 2022
3. Sergeh Posts
The Pacific Ocean is visible in the background.
Diaspora in America.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Arts, Letters, MusicNative AmericansSettlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 2012.
 
Location. 38° 45.424′ N, 123° 31.031′ W. Marker is in Gualala, California, in Mendocino County. Marker is on Coast Highway (California Route 1) 0.7 miles north of Halcyon, on the right when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 42401 Coast Highway, Gualala CA 95445, United States of America. Touch for directions.
 
Other nearby markers. At least 1 other marker is within 15 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies. Fifteen Japanese from Yawatahama (approx. 15 miles away).
 
Sergeh Posts image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Alvis Hendley, April 29, 2022
4. Sergeh Posts
The crossbar is decorated with blue and yellow ribbons, the colors of the Ukrainian flag.
Sergeh Post Detail image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Alvis Hendley, April 29, 2022
5. Sergeh Post Detail
Mouth of Gualala River and Pacific Ocean below the sergeh posts. image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Alvis Hendley, April 29, 2022
6. Mouth of Gualala River and Pacific Ocean below the sergeh posts.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on June 9, 2022. It was originally submitted on May 29, 2022, by Alvis Hendley of San Francisco, California. This page has been viewed 366 times since then and 37 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. submitted on May 29, 2022, by Alvis Hendley of San Francisco, California. • Devry Becker Jones was the editor who published this page.
 
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Apr. 25, 2024