Hancock in Washington County, Maryland — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
Hancock
The Busiest Village on the Road
| — | The Historic National Road - The Road That Built The Nation | — |
“After the exhilaration of a gallop down the mountain without breaks, what appetite would not be set on edge, what refinement of palate displeased by venison cutlets, or even ham and eggs?”
Harper’s Magazine, 1879
By 1840, Hancock was a major stop on the National Road. Here, travelers could prepare for the nearby mountains or rest after the long up and down ride from Cumberland.
As many as sixteen “gayly painted” coaches sporting names like the National Road or Stockton, the Good Intent, People’s and June Bug Stage Lines rolled into town daily. Prancing teams of horses pulled the stagecoaches filled with the famous and common, jostled together by the rough mountain ride. Coaches and wagons were soon replaced by a canal and a railroad. Today, two interstate highways crisscross this narrowest piece of Maryland.
[Sidebar:]
An Interesting, Historic Town
With the advent of the automobile came some of our first travel guides. Robert Bruce traveled the National Road in 1916 in an effort to provide the traveler with thorough maps, good driving directions, and interesting bits of information. “Hancock is a prosperous-looking place...an interesting, historic town,” he noted. Today, his map of Hancock provides us a glimpse into the past. Note the location of the Barton House and the Monterey Hotel in the middle of town.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Roads & Vehicles • Settlements & Settlers. In addition, it is included in the The Historic National Road series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1879.
Location. 39° 41.934′ N, 78° 10.752′ W. Marker has been reported damaged. Marker is in Hancock, Maryland, in Washington County. It is on West Main Street (Maryland Route 144) east of Taney Street South, on the right when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 31 W Main St, Hancock MD 21750, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Western Maryland. It is also in the American Mid-Atlantic, in Appalachia, and specifically in Northern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once one of the original Thirteen Colonies.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this location: "Perkins House" / "Davis" Hotel (here, next to this marker); Discover the Trail (a few steps from this marker); Major James Breathed

Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), June 12, 2022
2. Hancock Marker
Unfortunately, the marker has weathered significantly.
Another marker is no longer nearby. Discover the Trail (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been confirmed missing).
Credits. This page was last revised on June 12, 2022. It was originally submitted on June 12, 2022, by Christopher Busta-Peck of Shaker Heights, Ohio. This page has been viewed 199 times since then and 15 times this year. Photos: 1. submitted on March 3, 2008, by Christopher Busta-Peck of Shaker Heights, Ohio. 2, 3. submitted on June 12, 2022, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. 4. submitted on March 3, 2008, by Christopher Busta-Peck of Shaker Heights, Ohio. • Devry Becker Jones was the editor who published this page.


