Aurora in Dearborn County, Indiana — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
Two Riverfront Mansions
Ohio River Scenic Byway
| | Dearborn County, Indiana | |
Hillforest
Following the Panic of 1837, Philadelphia Distiller Thomas Gaff and his brothers James and John sought new opportunity in southern Indiana, where in 1843 they established T. & J.W. Gaff & Co. Distillery in Aurora, Indiana. Soon the Gaff Brothers operated several businesses and maintained a fleet of steamboats for transporting products on the Ohio River. Their connection to steamboating is reflected in the design of Thomas Gaff's Italianate mansion perched above the Ohio River. The mansion was designed by Cincinnati architect Isaiah Rogers in 1853. The home bears a front porch that resembles a steamboat deck, with a circular belvedere above in the style of a pilothouse. The home has been open since 1956 as an historic property museum, showcasing the opulent Victorian lifestyle of the Gaff family. In 1997, the property was awarded the designation of National Historic Landmark.
Veraestau
Veraestau is another Aurora home high on the hills above the Ohio. With a spectacular vista, the home is on Veraestau Lane off Market Street. It bean as a log house with a brick addition built in 1810 by Federal and Indiana Judge Jesse Holman. He named it by combining Latin words for spring, summer and fall, hoping the omitted word, "winter," would never touch his home. After a fire in 1837, Holman sold the brick structure to his son-in-law Allen Hamilton, who built a large frame house on the site, retaining the brick section as an ell. The home remained in the family until 1933, when industrialist and historic preservationist Cornelius O'Brien purchased Veraestau as a country retreat for his family. A series of additions brought the house to its current configuration. In 2004, The Cornelius and Anna Cook O'Brien Foundation donated the house to Historic Landmarks Foundation of Indiana. Home to the organization's Southeast Field Office, it is available for tours and events.
By the way: The Gaff Brothers owned the Crescent Brewing Company, which produced Aurora Lager beer, which was of such good quality it was exported to Germany!
Erected by America's Byways.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Architecture • Government & Politics • Industry & Commerce • Waterways & Vessels. In addition, it is included in the National Historic Landmarks series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1837.
Location. 39° 3.183′ N, 84° 53.996′ W. Marker is in Aurora, Indiana, in Dearborn County. It is on 5th Street west of Dewers Street, on the left when traveling west. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 203 5th St, Aurora IN 47001, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Southern Indiana. It is also in the American Midwest, in the Ohio River Valley, and in the Corn Belt. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Northwest Territory.
Other nearby markers.
Credits. This page was last revised on July 1, 2022. It was originally submitted on July 1, 2022, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 521 times since then and 19 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on July 1, 2022, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.

