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Downtown Memphis in Shelby County, Tennessee — The American South (East South Central)
 

Charl Ormond Williams

1885-1969

 
 
Charl Ormond Williams Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Steve Masler
1. Charl Ormond Williams Marker
Inscription.
Charl Ormand Williams, an Arlington native, began teaching in a one-room school house in Shelby County when she was sixteen. She followed her sister, Mabel C. Williams, as Superintendent of Public Instruction for Shelby County, serving in that office from 1914 to 1922. While superintendent, she succeeded in convincing local and state politicians to pass bond issues to improve educational facilities and worked closely with the Rosenwald Foundation to build numerous high-quality public schools for African Americans. A leading proponent of equal education for all races, she appealed to women to make education a major priority. During her tenure, Shelby County Schools achieved national prominence, and Williams became an activist and national leader in education from the 1920s onward.

In June 1920, Cordell Hull appointed her vice-chairman of the National Democratic Committee, becoming the first Tennessee woman to do so. In Nashville that August, she was chosen by Governor A. H. Roberts to lead the combined suffrage forces as chairman of the ratification effort. She stood by Governor Roberts as he affixed his signature to Tennessee's ratification papers on August 24, 1920.

Remaining active in Democratic politics, Charl Williams had a close friendship with Eleanor Roosevelt, and President Franklin D. Roosevelt autographed
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a photograph to her "In memory of our fight for real democracy.-1920," which she cherished.

We can't make one false step now. Not alone our interests are at stake, but the interests of all American women."

In 1921 the National Education Association elected her as the youngest, first Southerner, and first classroom teacher to serve as president and was afterward hired by the NEA as its chief lobbyist for federal funding for public education. During a long distinguished public service career in Washington, D.C., she also served as president in 1935 of the National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, the first educator to hold the presidency. She also served as vice president of Phi Beta Kappa and was named one of twelve women "competent to hold the position of President of the United States."

The papers of Charl Ormond Williams are in the manuscript division of the Library of Congress.
 
Erected 2022 by Memphis Suffrage Monument Committee.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Charity & Public WorkEducationWomen. A significant historical date for this entry is August 24, 1920.
 
Location. 35° 8.739′ N, 90° 3.306′ W. Marker is in Memphis, Tennessee, in Shelby County. It is in Downtown Memphis. It
Charl Ormond Williams Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Steve Masler
2. Charl Ormond Williams Marker
can be reached from the intersection of North Front Street and Madison Avenue, on the right when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1 N Front St, Memphis TN 38103, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in West Tennessee. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, in the Upper South, in the Mississippi Delta, and in the Great River Road Region. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Dorothy "Happy" Snowden Jones (here, next to this marker); Maxine Atkins Smith (here, next to this marker); Frances Grant Loring (here, next to this marker); Joseph Hanover (here, next to this marker); Minerva J. Johnican (a few steps from this marker); Equality Trailblazers (a few steps from this marker); Lide Smith Meriwether (a few steps from this marker); Lulu Colyar Reese (a few steps from this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Memphis.
 
Related marker. Click here for another marker that is related to this marker.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on February 7, 2023. It was originally submitted on August 24, 2022, by Steve Masler of Memphis, Tennessee. This page has been viewed 409 times since then and 48 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on August 24, 2022, by Steve Masler of Memphis, Tennessee. • Devry Becker Jones was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 3, 2026