Hyde Park in Dutchess County, New York — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
The Kiosk Frieze "Shad Nets" Painting
A view of Hyde Park Landing from the Professions and Industries in Hyde Park murals in the Hyde Park, New York Post Office painted in 1941 by Olin Dows (1904-1981). Dows, a Rhinebeck native and Vassar-trained artist, became head of Franklin D. Roosevelt's Treasury Relief Art Project. These murals were funded by the Treasury Department's Section of Fine Arts, which aimed to make art accessible to all people by placing it in public buildings.
According to a pamphlet produced by the Hyde Park Historical Society, this view is circa 1795 - Richard DeCantillon (1), son-in-law of original Hyde Park settler Tobias Stoutenburgh, supervises workmen unloading rum, sugar, and molasses from one of his West India trading packet ships (2). His Landing, site of the train station, was a most active and prosperous enterprise. A woman men[d]s shad nets (3). Logs are poled to shore (4) for the saw mill (see 6 in the "Sturgeon" painting for sawmill location). A hay boat is loaded (5).
This view is from a point on shore near the gray house at the corner of Dock Street and River Road looking southwest toward the present railroad bridge. There was no railroad at the time. The kiosk today would have been in the background behind the woman at '3'.
IT'S SPRING AT THE LANDING! Why is it so?
The shad nets are only around when the shad are making their spawning run up the River, in late April and into late May.
But that's not all..
The Sycamore trees are starting to leaf out (6).
A man uses a scap net to fish for herring(7).
An osprey perches on a piling, also fishing for herring to feed its young (8). They still do today.
A kingfisher sits on a net-drying pole protecting its territory (9). It still does today.
A muskrat and pup linger on the bank of the creek (10).
A robin with her brood perch on a net-drying pole (11).
The woman (3) has her head, ears, and neck wrapped in a kerchief to protect her from the voraceous bites of gnats called 'shad flies' because they hatch at the time of the shad run.
The ring weights that hold the lower end of the drift net down in the water column are '12' (see Sturgeon painting for float arrangement).
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Environment • Industry & Commerce • Settlements & Settlers • Waterways & Vessels. A significant historical year for this entry is 1795.
Location. 41° 47.247′ N, 73° 56.763′ W. Marker is in Hyde Park, New York, in Dutchess County. Marker is on River Road, on the right when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 34 River Road, Hyde Park NY 12538, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. The Kiosk Frieze "Sturgeon" Painting (here, next to this marker); Welcome to the Great Estates of the Hudson River Valley (here, next to this marker); The Hyde Park Landing Flag (here, next to this marker); The Last "Albany Beef" Caught at Hyde Park (here, next to this marker); Hyde Park Train Station (within shouting distance of this marker); Hyde Park RR Station (within shouting distance of this marker); Riverfront Park (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Great Walks to Great Places (about 400 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Hyde Park.
Credits. This page was last revised on November 14, 2022. It was originally submitted on November 14, 2022, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania. This page has been viewed 53 times since then and 11 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on November 14, 2022, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.