Marker Logo
THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Wawa in Algoma District, Ontario — Central Canada (North America)
 

Reverend Father Dominique Chardon du Ranquet

and the Little Mission Church

 
 
Reverend Father Dominique Chardon du Ranquet Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, June 7, 2022
1. Reverend Father Dominique Chardon du Ranquet Marker
Inscription.
Born in Chalut, France in 1813, Pθre Dominic Chardon du Ranquet became an ordained Deacon in 1838. He joined the Jesuit priesthood like his three older brothers before him. Instead of following them on their missionary work to India, he volunteered for mission duty out of Montreal in 1842. After two years studying the Algonquin and Ojibway languages, du Ranquet set off into the wilderness for 66 years of service to God and the remote residents of Northern Ontario.

Dominic C. du Ranquet served the missions at Walpole Island, Wikwemikong on Manitoulin Island and Fort William, which was the headquarters for missionary work throughout Northwestern Ontario. His legendary "grand voyages" included annual trips to Red Rock (100 miles), Lake Nipigon (200 miles), Michipicoten (300 miles), Longlac (380 miles) and Grand Portage, Minnesota (50 miles).

Dominic C. du Ranquet was described as "a short, thick-set and strongly built man with excellent health and tireless energy. He travelled on snow shoes, or on foot, by dog sled, on a toboggan, or in a canoe, travelling light, sleeping little and living on berries and wild game. His arrival at every mission always meant catechisms, baptisms, anointing and rejoicing."

From 1859 to 1888, du Ranquet visited the Hudson's Bay Company post at Michipicoten River and Michipicoten Harbour on a regular basis. He kept a detailed diary of his travels and described the people, country and his missionary work. Ojibway and European settlers alike would walk miles to ensure they did not miss du Ranquet's much anticipated visits. The HBCo. factor often obliged du Ranquet by allowing services and gatherings in the post buildings. In 1875 Father du Ranquet asked the current Chief Trader and Factor Peter Bell for permission to build a house and a chapel. The logs for the chapel were transported
Paid Advertisement
Click or scan to see
this page online
on the steamship 'Manitoba' and the building was completed in 1877. Dedicated to St. Ignatius de Loyola, the little Mission Church (or 'le Petite Eglise' as it was locally called) was built on the opposite shore from the HBC post in 1877 and soon became the centre of permanent settlement for residents in the area.

In 1926 the chapel was dismantled and enlarged and later renamed the St. Margaret-Mary Church in 1936. Abandoned in the 1960's, the little Mission Church was destroyed by fire in 1984.

Du Ranquet died at 86 in 1900 and is buried in the Holy Cross Mission Cemetery Wikwemikong, Manitoulin Island.

Source: "St Monica Church —75 Years of Celebrations", Joanne De Vries, 2011.
 
Erected 2014 by Wawa Heritage Doors.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Charity & Public WorkIndigenous Peoples and CommunitiesReligion & Religious StructuresSettlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1813.
 
Location. 47° 57.56′ N, 84° 49.68′ W. Marker is in Wawa, Ontario, in Algoma District. It can be reached from Scenic High Falls Road (Pinewood Drive) 3.6 kilometers west of
Reverend Father Dominique Chardon du Ranquet Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, June 7, 2022
2. Reverend Father Dominique Chardon du Ranquet Marker
Trans-Canada Highway (Provincial Highway 17). Marker is located at the Magpie Falls Scenic Overlook. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Wawa ON P0S 1K0, Canada. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the Sault Ste. Marie and Algoma Area and in Northern Ontario. It is also in Central Canada. Globally, it is in North America, in the Great North Woods, on Lake Superior’s North Shore, in the Western Hemisphere, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once a British colony, the Viceroyalty of New France, the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, and Rupert’s Land.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 3 kilometers of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Jack Legarde (here, next to this marker); Glenn Gould (a few steps from this marker); Michipicoten Ojibway (a few steps from this marker); Scenic High Falls Park Dedication (a few steps from this marker); Wawa's Logging Heritage (within shouting distance of this marker); Professor Lewis Agassiz (1807-1873) (approx. 2.1 kilometers away); Alexander Young Jackson (1882-1974)
Reverend Father Dominique Chardon du Ranquet Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, June 7, 2022
3. Reverend Father Dominique Chardon du Ranquet Marker
(looking west • Magpie Falls in background)
(approx. 2.1 kilometers away); Michipicoten Scenic Lookout (approx. 2.1 kilometers away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Wawa.
 
Also see . . .
1. Father Dominic Du Ranquet.
(1 October 1901) On the 19th of December last there passed away peacefully at our Mission of the Holy Cross, Wikwemikoug, Manitoulin Island, Father Dominic Du Ranquet, the pioneer Indian Missionary of the new Society in Canada, and the last survivor of that hardy and zealous little band of Jesuit priests who, more than fifty years ago, undertook the great and difficult task of christianizing and civilizing the roving tribes of Indians scattered along the north shore of the great Lakes, Huron and Superior, and all around Lake Nepigon, farther north.
(Submitted on March 21, 2023, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.) 

2. Jesuit Diary Brings the Past to Life.
For almost twenty-five years, Fr. du Ranquet set out annually to visit Aboriginal and white settlements over the immense territory of the Mission. His journal is a first-hand record of what he saw and heard as he encountered Amerindians and the first Euro-Canadian settlers
Paid Advertisement
in the region: weather, routes, places, geographical features, camping conditions, new Algonquin words, as well as sketches of sermons, and reflections and comment on his missionary works. The diary is full of information on early establishments, economic developments, and social mutations during the second part of the 19th century.
(Submitted on March 21, 2023, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.) 

3. Wawa Heritage Doors - portals into our past!.
"Wawa's Heritage Doors are a truly creative and effective way to combine history and art in a visually attractive cultural display for both Wawa residents and visitors to enjoy!"
(Submitted on March 21, 2023, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.) 
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on March 21, 2023. It was originally submitted on March 21, 2023, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida. This page has been viewed 474 times since then and 61 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on March 21, 2023, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.
m=218601

CeraNet Cloud Computing sponsors the Historical Marker Database.
This website earns income from purchases you make after using our links to Amazon.com. We appreciate your support.
Paid Advertisement
Aug. 3, 2026