Marker Logo
THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Valley Grande in Dallas County, Alabama — The American South (East South Central)
 

Chalmers Attacks

Long's Division in the Rear

— Wilson's Raid - Battle of Selma —

 
 
Chalmers Attacks Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton, May 28, 2023
1. Chalmers Attacks Marker
Inscription. By 1865 General Nathan Bedford Forrest had been promoted Cavalry Chief for the Department of Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana under General Richard Taylor. On learning of Wilson's advance into Alabama, Forrest had to determine Wilson's objective and consolidate his far flung command to block the invader. On April 2nd Forrest was still missing all the Brigades of General William H. Jackson and 2 Brigades of General James R. Chalmers. About 4 pm elements of General Chalmers two missing brigades attacked General Long's rear near Keenan's Mill.

"The signal for the advance was to be the discharge of a single gun from Rodney's Battery, to be given as soon as Gen. Upton's turning movement had developed itself. Before that plan could be executed, and while waiting for the signal to advance, Gen. Long was informed that a strong force of Confederate cavalry had been skirmishing with his rear, and threatened a general atck upon his pack train and led horses. He had left a force of six companies..." [the 72nd Indiana Infantry re-enforced by 1 Battalion of the 3rd Ohio Cavalry] "...well posted at Valley Creek (northwest of the city), in anticipation of that movement. Fearing this affair would compromise the assault upon the main portion, Long determined to make the assault at once; and without waiting for the signal
Paid Advertisement
Click or scan to see
this page online
gave the order to advance."
    -Major General Christopher Columbus Andrews
 
Erected 2015 by the April 1865 Society.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. A significant historical date for this entry is April 2, 1865.
 
Location. 32° 27.129′ N, 87° 2.058′ W. Marker is in Valley Grande, Alabama, in Dallas County. It is at the intersection of Lapsley Street and County Road 236, on the right when traveling north on Lapsley Street. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Selma AL 36701, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, and in the Black Belt. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 3 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Valley Creek Presbyterian Church (approx. 1.2 miles away); R.B. Hudson High School (approx. 2.1 miles away); Defense of Selma Memorial (approx. 2.1 miles away); Tabernacle Baptist Church (approx. 2.3 miles away); a different marker also named Tabernacle Baptist Church (approx. 2.3 miles away); Northern Heights Presbyterian Church (approx. 2.4 miles away); Ebenezer Missionary Baptist Church (approx. 2½ miles away); a different marker also named Ebenezer Missionary Baptist Church (approx. 2½ miles away).
 
Other markers no longer nearby. British West Florida, 1764-83 (was approx. 1.1 miles away but has been confirmed missing); Union Troops Charge
Reverse side of Chalmers Attacks Marker showing weathering of foil period map. image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton, May 28, 2023
2. Reverse side of Chalmers Attacks Marker showing weathering of foil period map.
(was approx. 1½ miles away but has been confirmed missing); Redoubt No. 15 (was approx. 1.7 miles away but has been confirmed missing); Interior Redoubt No. III (was approx. 2½ miles away but has been permanently removed).
 
More about this marker. The foil period map on the rear has weathered with the adhesive causing the map to curl up and become unreadable.
 
View of marker heading towards Kenan's Mill entrance. image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton, May 28, 2023
3. View of marker heading towards Kenan's Mill entrance.
View of reverse side of Chalmers Attacks Marker looking north. image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton, May 28, 2023
4. View of reverse side of Chalmers Attacks Marker looking north.
Gen. Forrest(CSA)/Gen. Wilson(US)/Gen. Chalmers(CSA)/Gen. Long(US)/Gen. Upton(US) image. Click for full size.
Public domain
5. Gen. Forrest(CSA)/Gen. Wilson(US)/Gen. Chalmers(CSA)/Gen. Long(US)/Gen. Upton(US)
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on May 28, 2023. It was originally submitted on May 28, 2023, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama. This page has been viewed 263 times since then and 17 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on May 28, 2023, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama.
 
Editor’s want-list for this marker. Photo of reverse of marker showing the area map. • Can you help?
m=224549

CeraNet Cloud Computing sponsors the Historical Marker Database.
This website earns income from purchases you make after using our links to Amazon.com. We appreciate your support.
Paid Advertisement
Jun. 26, 2026