Upperville in Loudoun County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
Attack At Goose Creek Bridge
“Take that bridge at all hazards”
| — | Prelude to Gettysburg | — |
On June 21, 1863, Confederate General J.E.B. Stuart’s troopers under Gen Wade Hampton, retreating from Rector’s Crossroads (Atoka), crossed this bridge and took a strong position of the steep ridge behind you. From there, Confederate artillery unleashed a murderous fire on the Union soldiers assembling just across the swollen creek. Federal artillery unlimbered on the bluffs across from you and for an hour the guns dueling over the creek. A 4th New York Cavalry company charged the bridge but the furious barrage of shot and shell drove them back. Col. Strong Vincent’s infantrymen began a second attempt, as 83rd Pennsylvania skirmishers plunged into the creek and the 16th Michigan men rushed over the bridge. Charging past you and up the slope, the Union infantry forced the Confederated to withdraw. Stuart’s goal was to shield the movements of the main Confederate army, however, not to hold a bridge, and later that day he delayed the federals again at Upperville.
The fighting here occurred on the fifth day of sustained combat in Virginia. Eleven days later the armies met again at Gettysburg. Having gained crucial confidence here, Vincent’s men, including the famed 20th Maine Infantry, held Little Round Top while the Union cavalry continued to challenge Stuart’s troopers.
Erected by NoVa Parks/Civil War Trails.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Parks & Recreational Areas • War, US Civil. A significant historical date for this entry is June 21, 1863.
Location. 38° 58.913′ N, 77° 49.261′ W. Marker is in Upperville, Virginia, in Loudoun County. It is on Lemmon Bottom Road west of John S. Mosby Highway (Virginia Route 50). Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: Goose Creek Bridge Historic Park, Middleburg VA 20117, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the Washington Metropolitan Area and in Northern Virginia. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 2 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: In Appreciation of the Fauquier and Loudoun Garden Club (here, next to this marker); Preserving The Battlefield (here, next to this marker); Civil War Cavalry Equipment (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); a different marker also named Rector House (approx. 0.8 miles away); Rector’s Crossroads (approx. 0.8 miles away); Mosby’s Rangers (approx. 0.9 miles away); Welbourne (approx. 0.9 miles away); Rokeby Stables (approx. 1.2 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Upperville.
Other markers no longer nearby. Attack at Goose Creek Bridge (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Rector House (was approx. 0.8 miles away but has been replaced with another marker now near it).
Regarding Attack At Goose Creek Bridge. The wayside unintentionally promoted Captain Mann to Colonel.
Related marker. Click here for another marker that is related to this marker. The original wayside at this location,

Photographed by Larry Gertner, September 23, 2022
3. The Goose Creek Bridge
Constructed between 1802 and 1810, this 212-foot-long stone bridge on the Ashby’s Gap Turnpike spans Goose Creek. By 1820 a tollhouse here collected three cents for a horse and rider, six cents for a cart, seven for a wagon, and twelve for a carriage. The bridge carried traffic until 1957, when present-day Route 50 opened. The Fauquier-Loudoun Garden Club cared for the bridge until 2017, when the Civil War Trust and NOVA Parks partnered as stewards. It is one of the oldest bridges in Virginia and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. (Ancillary wayside text)
Also see . . .
1. Goose Creek Bridge and the Battle of Upperville. American Battlefield Trust website entry (Submitted on June 13, 2023, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.)
2. Goose Creek (Potomac River tributary). Wikipedia entry (Submitted on June 13, 2023, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.)
3. Capt. Nehemiah Hallock Mann. Find A Grave website entry (Submitted on June 13, 2023, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.)
4. Marcellus Newton Moorman. Find A Grave website entry (Submitted on June 13, 2023, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.)
Credits. This page was last revised on September 23, 2025. It was originally submitted on June 13, 2023, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York. This page has been viewed 795 times since then and 98 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. submitted on June 13, 2023, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.





