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Ancaster in Hamilton, Ontario — Central Canada (North America)
 

Hermitage Estate History

 
 
Hermitage Estate History Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Tim Boyd, June 19, 2023
1. Hermitage Estate History Marker
Inscription.
The Hermitage Estate encompassed a mansion, several outbuildings, and a large farm. Throughout the mid-nineteenth century, the farm thrived under George Leith's management, producing hay, oats, barley, and wheat crops. He also grew carrots, beets, and other root vegetables in the estate's gardens. and collected apples from the orchard. The farm was home to many animals, including horses, cows, sheep, pigs, and chickens.

The Hermitage property included a second small home called a lodge, a common feature on estates at the time. The lodge functioned as a house for the gardener and his family. It only had two rooms and a kitchen. Later, the lodge would be used as a guest house for one of Mr. Leith's granddaughters.

As the years went on, the Hermitage Estate had many alterations and additions. Additional rooms and various outbuildings were constructed, including a stable, an ice house, a chicken pen, and a laundry washhouse.

When George Leith's fifth and youngest child, Eleanor Alma, bought the estate, she hoped to manage it herself or hire someone to help her. Unfortunately, the Hermitage slowly deteriorated
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and the grounds became overgrown. It is said that Alma would allow the animals to wander in and out of the home at will, and it was not uncommon for guests to see sheep, chickens, cows, or horses in the reception rooms while having tea at the Hermitage Estate.

The Hamilton Conservation Authority (HCA) acquired the Hermitage Estate in 1972. After a few years of renovations and repairs, the Gatehouse Museum officially opened to the public in June 1975, and is located in the old lodge. Since then, HCA has completed numerous stabilization projects on the Hermitage ruins. Most recently, the mansion's exterior facade was restored, with the site re-opening to the public in June 2016.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: AgricultureArchitectureSettlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1972.
 
Location. 43° 14.404′ N, 79° 59.957′ W. Marker is in Hamilton, Ontario. It is in Ancaster. It can be reached from Main Loop Trail. The marker is on Hamilton Conservation Authority lands, approx. 450m north of the entrance to the parking lot off of Sulphur Springs Road (the Gatehouse
Hermitage Estate History Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Tim Boyd, June 19, 2023
2. Hermitage Estate History Marker
entrance). Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Hamilton ON L9G 4T7, Canada. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is on Ontario’s Golden Horseshoe, in the Hamilton-Halton-Brant Area, and specifically in the Toronto Metropolitan Area. It is also in Central Canada. Globally, it is in North America, on the Great Lakes, in the Western Hemisphere, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once a British colony, the Viceroyalty of New France, the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, and Rupert’s Land.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 3 kilometers of this marker, measured as the crow flies: The Hermitage (within shouting distance of this marker); The Griffin House (approx. 0.6 kilometers away); The Red Mill (approx. 2.1 kilometers away); Mills of Ancaster (approx. 2.2 kilometers away); Ancaster Old Mill (approx. 2.2 kilometers away); Marr-Phillipo House (approx. 2.3 kilometers away); Richardson-Farmer-Ashworth House (approx. 2.3 kilometers away); “The Bloody Assize” 1814 (approx. 2.4 kilometers away). Touch for a list and map
Hermitage Estate History marker (detail of left side) image. Click for full size.
3. Hermitage Estate History marker (detail of left side)
of all markers in Hamilton.
 
Also see . . .  The Hermitage History - Hamilton Conservation Authority.
The known history of the land goes back to the late eighteenth century, but didn’t become ‘The Hermitage’ until the mid 1800’s. The Hermitage building itself was built in 1850’s by the Leith Family. The Hermitage remained in the family for nearly 100 years, even after it burned down in 1934. HCA purchased the ruins and 120 acres in the Dundas Valley in 1972 and in 2015, HCA restored the ruins. The Hermitage was reopened to the public in 2016.
(Submitted on June 20, 2023, by Tim Boyd of Hamilton, Ontario.) 
 
Hermitage Estate History marker (detail of centre) image. Click for full size.
4. Hermitage Estate History marker (detail of centre)
Hermitage Estate History marker (detail right side) image. Click for full size.
1888
5. Hermitage Estate History marker (detail right side)
Hermitage Gatehouse image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Tim Boyd, June 19, 2023
6. Hermitage Gatehouse
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on June 20, 2023. It was originally submitted on June 20, 2023, by Tim Boyd of Hamilton, Ontario. This page has been viewed 481 times since then and 37 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. submitted on June 20, 2023, by Tim Boyd of Hamilton, Ontario. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.
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Aug. 13, 2026