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Sunset Park in Brooklyn in Kings County, New York — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
 

Sunset Park Pool

Sunset Park

 
 
Sunset Park Pool Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones (CC0), July 13, 2023
1. Sunset Park Pool Marker
Inscription.
What was here before?
The dramatic bluff at Sunset Park is part of a massive rock outcropping and ridge across Brooklyn and Queens created through glacial deposits during the last Ice Age. Facing west towards New York harbor and beyond, the park and pool take their name from this fine vantage point for viewing sunsets.

How did this site become a pool?
The summer of 1936, deep in the Great Depression, broke local heat records. Sunset Park Pool was one of eleven immense outdoor public pools the Parks Department opened that summer. The heroically scaled pools project was financed by the Federal Works Progress Administration (WPA), as part of a massive effort to alleviate adverse health conditions and provide safe recreation in predominantly working-class communities.

The pools were not just huge but also examples of state-of-the-art engineering and fine design. Each pool had separate swimming, diving and wading areas, perimeter bleachers, and bathhouses whose locker rooms served as gyms during non-summer months. Led by architect Aymar Embury II and landscape architect Gilmore D. Clarke, the planning team produced a series of distinct complexes, each one sensitive to its site and topography. Massive filtration systems, heating units, and even underwater lighting provided a more controlled
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bathing experience than often treacherous and polluted waterways in which the City's masses had traditionally swum. The palette of pools building materials was mainly inexpensive brick, concrete and cast stone, but the styles ranged from Romanesque Revival to Art Deco.

Sunset Park Pool measures 256 feet by 165 feet and was designed by architect Herbert Magoon to accommodate 4,850 bathers at a time. The facility is notable for its gracefully curved façade. At the opening on July 20, 1936, Mayor Fiorello LaGuardia dramatically flipped a switch, activating the pool's underwater lighting system. City Controller Frank J. Taylor, himself a Sunset Park resident, remarked that if the heat wave that plagued the city returned, he would have to don swim trunks and try the pool himself. The pool, along with the Sunset Play Center, was designated a NYC landmark in 2007 and continues to provide the community with critical relief during the summer months.
 
Erected by NYC Parks. (Marker Number 301.)
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: ArchitectureCharity & Public WorkLandmarksNatural Features
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Parks & Recreational Areas. In addition, it is included in the Art Deco, the NYC Parks, and the Works Progress Administration (WPA) projects series lists. A significant historical date for this entry is July 20, 1936.
 
Location. 40° 38.815′ N, 74° 0.119′ W. Marker is in Brooklyn, New York, in Kings County. It is in Sunset Park. Marker is on 7th Avenue just south of 42nd Street, on the right when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 4200 7th Avenue, Brooklyn NY 11232, United States of America. Touch for directions.
 
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Sunset Park (a few steps from this marker); The Neighborhood of Sunset Park (a few steps from this marker); Olga Koski House (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Baltic Homes (about 300 feet away); Riverview Homes Association (about 400 feet away); Hikipisara | Pitkätalo (about 500 feet away); a different marker also named Hikipisara | Pitkätalo (about 500 feet away); Kiusala (about 600 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Brooklyn.
 
Additional commentary.
1. About Sunset Park Pool Privacy Concerns
Note: I intentionally forewent the usual wide shot photo of the marker in context. The pool is commonly in use by neighborhood children, and their privacy is utmost concern of the pool staff. They blessed the photos of the markers but asked to only take photos of the markers themselves out of concern for the children's privacy. Please keep this in mind if visiting the Sunset Park Pool.
    — Submitted July 18, 2023, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on December 6, 2023. It was originally submitted on July 18, 2023, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 50 times since then and 14 times this year. Photo   1. submitted on July 18, 2023, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.

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May. 12, 2024