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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Mendota Heights in Dakota County, Minnesota — The American Midwest (Upper Plains)
 

Sea Becomes Stone

 
 
Sea Becomes Stone Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By McGhiever, June 9, 2023
1. Sea Becomes Stone Marker
Inscription. You can see deep time in the overlook walls. Platteville limestone formed about 455 million years ago when a sea covered what we now call "Minnesota." As sea creatures died, their shells fell to the ocean floor. Building up over time, they compressed into stone. The Platteville limestone layer is one of many that have formed over the past 500 to 453 million years.

Works Progress Administration (WPA) workers quarried Platteville limestone and used it to build the overlook.

Decorah Shale
454–453 million years BP
seen in limited areas along the bluff

Platteville Limestone
455–454 million years BP
highly resistant to erosion
About 12,000 years ago, Glacial River Warren emptied Glacial Lake Agassiz. The rush of water eroded the landscape. It formed the bluff, exposed geologic layers, and revealed fossils. Look for fossils in the wall to your right. You might even see a few in the overlook wall.

Glenwood Shale
455 million years BP
a very thin layer

St. Peter Sandstone
458–455 million years BP
commonly seen in bluffs
 
Erected by Dakota County Parks.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed
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in these topic lists: EnvironmentNatural FeaturesPaleontology. In addition, it is included in the Works Progress Administration (WPA) projects series list.
 
Location. 44° 52.065′ N, 93° 10.407′ W. Marker is in Mendota Heights, Minnesota, in Dakota County. Marker is on Sibley Memorial Highway west of Minnesota Route 13, on the left when traveling north. The marker is at the Big Rivers Regional Trail west trailhead, at the southeast corner of the restrooms under the picnic shelter overhang. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1498 Mendota Heights Road, Saint Paul MN 55120, United States of America. Touch for directions.
 
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 2 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies. Gather, View, Repeat (a few steps from this marker); Local Stone, National Story (within shouting distance of this marker); Mendota Work Camp No. 1 (approx. 0.2 miles away); Pilot Knob (approx. ¾ mile away); United States War Veterans Memorial (approx. 0.8 miles away); Oheyawahi Pilot Knob Hill (approx. one mile away); Oheyawahi "a hill much visited"
Sea Becomes Stone Marker at the corner of the picnic shelter image. Click for full size.
Photographed By McGhiever, June 9, 2023
2. Sea Becomes Stone Marker at the corner of the picnic shelter
(approx. one mile away); Mendota / Sibley House (approx. 1.1 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Mendota Heights.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on August 1, 2023. It was originally submitted on July 26, 2023, by McGhiever of Minneapolis, Minnesota. This page has been viewed 137 times since then and 21 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on July 26, 2023, by McGhiever of Minneapolis, Minnesota. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.

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Apr. 29, 2024