Rione X Campitelli in Roma in Città metropolitana di Roma Capitale, Latium, Rome, Italy — Central Italy (Tyrrhenian Coast)
Il Peristilio Inferiore della Domus Augustana / The Lower Peristyle of the Domus Augustana
L'altezza originaria delle pelte e della fontana al centro non è più determinabile, ma è probabile che fosse di alcuni metri. Al centro si può ricostruire un getto di acqua di notevole altezza. L'ambiente era inoltre arricchito da folte aiuole, da vaschette forse per pesci decorativi e da un sontuoso apparato scultoreo. Questa particolare scenografia di acqua e di architettura servi certamente di ispirazione ad alcune costruzioni di Villa Adriana.
L'area aperta era circondata da numerose sale di soggiorno e da alcuni ninfei, che nelle calde giornate rendevano particolarmente fresca questa parte del palazzo.
The lower peristyle, visible from above, was lavishly decorated and had at its centre, as usual, a grand fountain. Its most distinctive feature was its pattern of four peltae (crescent-shaped shields, as used by Amazons) separated by semi-circular channels.
The original height of the shields and of the fountain at the centre is uncertain, but it was probably several metres. We should probably reconstruct it with a very high jet of water at the centre. The area was also decorated with abundant flower beds, small basins perhaps for ornamental fish, and a lavish sculptural programme. This distinctive stage set-like arrangement of water and architecture was surely inspired by some of the structures of Hadrian's Villa.
The open area was surrounded by numerous living rooms and nymphaea, which would have made it a particularly cool part of the palace on hot days.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Anthropology & Archaeology • Architecture.
Location. 41° 53.266′ N, 12° 29.221′ E. Marker is in Roma, Lazio (Latium, Rome), in Città metropolitana di Roma Capitale. It is in Rione X Campitelli. Marker is at the intersection of Via Sacra and Via Nova on Via Sacra. The marker is located south of the Arch of Titus in the park at Palatine Hill. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Roma, Lazio 00186, Italy. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Domus Augustana. Peristilio Superiore / Domus Augustana. Upper Peristyle (within shouting distance of this marker); Domus Augustana. Upper Peristyle / Peristilio Superiore (within shouting distance of this marker); Domus Augustana (within shouting distance of this marker); L'olivo di Minerva / Minerva's Olive Tree (within shouting distance of this marker); The Upper Peristyle of the Domus Augustana (within shouting distance of this marker); Palatine Museum / Museo Palatino (within shouting distance of this marker); Stadio Palatino / Palatine Stadium (within shouting distance of this marker); Ambienti della Domus Augustana / Rooms of the Domus Augustana (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Roma.
More about this marker. The marker is located in the Parco Archeologico del Colosseo (Roman Forum Archaeological Park) and it does require an entry fee to visit.
Also see . . . Parco Archeologico del Colosseo. Roma Turismo (Submitted on August 1, 2023, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas.)
Credits. This page was last revised on August 1, 2023. It was originally submitted on July 31, 2023, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas. This page has been viewed 42 times since then and 9 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on August 1, 2023, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas.