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Liberty Grove in Door County, Wisconsin — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
 

Door County Coastal Byway
⎯⎯⎯
Northern Door Interior

 
 
Door County Coastal Byway side of marker image. Click for full size.
July 27, 2023
1. Door County Coastal Byway side of marker
Inscription.
Welcome to the
Door County Coastal Byway

Discover the true spirit of Door County.
Travel this scenic byway as it loops 66 miles along the Green Bay bluffs and through the dunes and bays of Lake Michigan. Explore lighthouses, nature preserves, and historic communities to discover Door County's unique sense of place.

A Stone-Faced Landscape
The Northern Door Interior

Glaciers scoured the northern Door Peninsula down to its dolomite limestone bedrock.
This highland region never received deep soils like the receding glacier dropped on the southern peninsula. Rivers poured out of the melting ice mass down bedrock of old riverbeds into Lake Michigan. These wide mouths became rich wetlands and coves like Baileys Harbor, North Bay, and Rowleys Bay.

Drumlins are tear-drop shaped hills left by the retreating glacier. Visit the Liberty Grove Drumlin Field north of here, where Hill Road bisects a drumlin east of Old Stage Road.

Limestone on the Landscape
Limestone rocks hold fossils that hint at their origins. This stone is the cemented remains of corals, crinoids, and other creatures from ancient seas. Abandoned lime kilns and stone fences are scattered across Door County.

Limestone fences
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mark the boundaries of family farms.
A fossilized coral from the Silurian seas.
Lime kiln at Toft Point, Baileys Harbor

Limestone chunks heated in simple kilns produced "quick lime." This powder was used as mortar to hold stone and brick, and as whitewash to seal barn walls or protect orchard tree trunks.


Farming in Rocky Soils
Thin soil over dolomite bedrock makes farming difficult in this region. However, orchards thrive in the mild and moist lake air that engulfs the peninsula.
 
Erected by the Federal Highway Administration and the Wisconsin Department of Transportation.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Waterways & Vessels. In addition, it is included in the Door County Coastal Byway (Wisconsin), and the Lighthouses series lists.
 
Location. 45° 8.393′ N, 87° 7.967′ W. Marker is in Liberty Grove, Wisconsin, in Door County. It is on State Highway 57 south of Pioneer Road, on the right when traveling south. Located south of Koepsel's Farm Market along Highway 57. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 9669 WI-57, Baileys Harbor WI 54202, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is on Wisconsin’s Door Peninsula. It is also in the American Midwest, on the Great Lakes, and in the Corn Belt. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Northwest Territory.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 4 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Town of Liberty Grove (here,
The Northern Door Interior side of marker image. Click for full size.
July 27, 2023
2. The Northern Door Interior side of marker
next to this marker); Gibraltar District School No. 2 (approx. 2.1 miles away); First Permanent Colony in Door County (approx. 2.1 miles away); Anderson Dock (approx. 2½ miles away); Pirate Flags (approx. 3.2 miles away); William Kidd (approx. 3.2 miles away); Long Ben Avery's Wealth (approx. 3.2 miles away); Atlantic Coast Buccaneers (approx. 3.2 miles away).
 
Door County Coastal Byway / Northern Door Interior Marker (left), from the north image. Click for full size.
July 27, 2023
3. Door County Coastal Byway / Northern Door Interior Marker (left), from the north
Door County Coastal Byway / Northern Door Interior Marker (right), from the south image. Click for full size.
July 27, 2023
4. Door County Coastal Byway / Northern Door Interior Marker (right), from the south
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on August 2, 2023. It was originally submitted on August 1, 2023. This page has been viewed 382 times since then and 26 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on August 1, 2023.
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Jun. 8, 2026