Gurnee in Lake County, Illinois — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
Columbia
Columbia is the world's grandest carousel. Standing as high as a ten-story building, every inch of this monumental carousel honors American craftsmanship. None so large or so elegant has ever been built.
On Columbia's two turntables, 106 historic horses, animals and chariots turn round and round. Each of these figures was borrowed from museums, private collections and antique carousels, then duplicated for Columbia Rare Dentzel horses, their saddles covered with carved flowers, are on the first level; colorful C. W. Parker horses, their manes billowed and bodies jewel-encrusted, prance above. The Silver Anniversary Horse, on the lower turntable, is one of the world's rarest figures. The original horse stands on display at the Circus Hall of Fame in Sarasota, Florida. The Columbia's elegant facade was modeled by Henry Greutert and Chris Mueller, well-known California sculptors, who embellished the Columbia with their love of the fading art of architectural sculpture. The sixteen original oil paintings on the cresting of the carousel were done by George Gibson, one of America's foremost artists.
The inspiration and beauty of the Columbia reflect the artistry of hundreds of workers who dedicated themselves to this splendid carousel. It was conceived and designed by Randall Duell and Associates as the first major new carousel in the world since the late 1920's, when the art of carousel design was nearly--but fortunately not quite--lost.
To Mr. Duell and his fellow artisans, our enduring gratitude.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Entertainment • Parks & Recreational Areas.
Location. This marker has been replaced by another marker nearby. It was located near 42° 22.159′ N, 87° 56.115′ W. Marker was in Gurnee, Illinois, in Lake County. It could be reached from Six Flags Drive south of Grand Avenue (Illinois Route 132), on the left when traveling south. The marker was located behind the carousel when entering the main entrance of Six Flags Great America. Touch for map. Marker was at or near this postal address: 1 Great America Parkway, Gurnee IL 60031, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker was in Greater Chicago. It was also in the American Midwest and on the Great Lakes. Globally, it was in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it found itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Northwest Territory.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this location: A different marker also named Columbia (here, next to this marker); Columbia Carousel (here, next to this marker); Silver Anniversary Horse (here, next to this marker); Rue Le Dodge (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Whizzer (about 400 feet away); Whizzer Roller Coaster (about 400 feet away); Batman The Ride (about 600 feet away); DC Super-Villains Swing (about 700 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Gurnee.
More about this marker. This marker was replaced with a new one, featuring similar but somewhat different language, in 2026.
Regarding Columbia. The Columbia Carousel was unveiled when Marriott opened its Great America theme park in Gurnee, Illinois, on May 29, 1976. It was the second of two "Columbia" carousels introduced by Marriott that year; the first, called Carousel Columbia, was introduced at the opening of the Marriott's Great America park that opened in Santa Clara, California, on March 20, 1976.
The Gurnee carousel is officially the second tallest carousel in the world, since it is one foot shorter than its counterpart in Santa Clara. While there are some other minor differences, the two carousels are nearly identical. The Silver Anniversary Horse referenced on the marker is on the bottom half of the double-decker carousel and is identifiable thanks to a small marker near its base. It is a replica of the original horse owned by the Circus Hall of Fame in Sarasota, Florida.
Marriott sold its Gurnee Great America in 1984, amid disappointing financial results, to Six Flags, while California's Great America was acquired in 2006 by Cedar Fair, the parent company of the Cedar Point amusement park in Ohio. In 2024, Cedar Fair and Great America completed an $8 billion merger into one company, bringing the two carousels under the same ownership for the first time in four decades.
Also see . . .
1. Columbia Carousel on Six Flags website. (Submitted on August 28, 2023, by Sean P. Flynn of Oak Park, Illinois.)
2. Columbia Carousel on Wikipedia. This article includes a history for the carousel in Gurnee and the nearly identical one in Santa Clara, California. (Submitted on August 28, 2023, by Sean P. Flynn of Oak Park, Illinois.)
Credits. This page was last revised on July 1, 2026. It was originally submitted on August 28, 2023, by Sean P. Flynn of Oak Park, Illinois. This page has been viewed 1,030 times since then and 118 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on August 28, 2023, by Sean P. Flynn of Oak Park, Illinois. • Devry Becker Jones was the editor who published this page.



