Dover Air Force Base in Kent County, Delaware — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
KC-97L
Stratofreighter
— S/N 53-230 —
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones (CC0), September 15, 2023
In simplest terms, the C-97 was the cargo version of the WWII B-29 bomber but with a distinctive expanded fuselage.
The aircraft's first flight was in 1944, but it became most valuable to the U.S. Air Force when the tanker version was introduced in 1950. It used the new flying boom technology that enabled faster fuel offloads. Of the 890 aircraft that were built, 816 were delivered as KC-97 tankers.
The last model, the KC-97L, had two jet engines added to increase speed so they could be used to refuel the newer jet bombers and fighters. The last KC-97s were retired from the National Guard in 1977. The museum's KC-97 obtained from Beale AFB, California, was extensively restored for display.
Specifications
Manufacturer: Boeing
Type: Cargo transport and aerial refueler
Powerplant: Four 3,500-hp Pratt & Whitney R-4360-59B radial engines and two 5,790-lb-thrust General Electric J-47 turbojets
Maximum speed: 425 mph
Range: 2,300 mi.
Service ceiling: 30,000 ft
Max takeoff weight: 175,000 lb
Crew: Pilot, co-pilot, navigator, flight engineer, radio operator, and boom operator
Payload: 7,020 gal. (45,630 lb) of transferable fuel (if needed, the fuel in the wing tanks were also usable); 65 troops or 49 stretchers and medevac supplies
Dimensions:
Wing Span: 141 ft 3 in
Length: 110 ft 4 in
Height: 33 ft 3 in
[Captions:]
Above: A KC-97L Stratofreighter of the 139th Air Refueling group, Missouri Air National Guard, refuels two A-7D Corsair IIs.
Each of the 28-cylinder Pratt & Whitney radials provided 3,500 horse power and turned a 4-blade propeller.
General Electric J-47-GE-25 turbojets became available for one KC-97 when the jet-augmented B-50 models went out of service.
Most KC-97Gs and Ls were used almost exclusively in the tanker role. Their rear clamshell doors were replaced by the boom operators position and observation windows.
Many KB-50s relinquished parts of their fuel pumping system, as well as their jet engines, to the KC-97L. The aircraft used a refined version of the Boeing-developed flying boom used on the KB-29P.
This aircraft is part of the USAF Heritage Program Collection.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Air & Space • Science & Medicine • War, Cold • War, World II. A significant historical year for this entry is 1944.
Location. 39° 7.05′ N, 75° 27.418′ W. Marker is in Dover, Delaware, in Kent County. It is in Dover Air Force
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones (CC0), September 15, 2023
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. KC-135E (within shouting distance of this marker); KB-50J (within shouting distance of this marker); UH-1H (within shouting distance of this marker); C-124A (within shouting distance of this marker); C-121C (within shouting distance of this marker); C-5A (within shouting distance of this marker); AN/GPN-20 Airport Surveillance Radar (within shouting distance of this marker); KC-10A (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Dover.
Credits. This page was last revised on April 22, 2024. It was originally submitted on September 17, 2023, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 82 times since then and 29 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on September 17, 2023, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.