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Northside in Houston in Harris County, Texas — The American South (West South Central)
 

First Shilo Missionary Baptist Church

 
 
First Shilo Missionary Baptist Church Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by James Hulse, November 3, 2023
1. First Shilo Missionary Baptist Church Marker
Inscription. Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church was established in 1891 in the Fifth Ward of Houston. It is one of the oldest African American Baptist churches in the area. The congregation was made up of displaced Shreveport residents, who were forced to leave after the flood of 1890 left them without homes or jobs. The first pastor, Rev. Judge P. Parker, led his small congregation in houses for three years until they rented the Colored Odd Fellows Hall on McMillan St. The church was commonly referred to as "The Louisiana Church."

In 1898, property was purchased in the 2900 block of Providence St. and a brush arbor was constructed on the site. The first permanent edifice, a large stone structure with a baptistery, was erected in the early 1900s. In 1947, the congregation purchased land adjacent to the church and built a two-story brick building for educational purposes. The church moved to its current site on Lyons Ave. in 1953 when the property at Providence St. was sold to the City of Houston. The congregation's new worship facility was designed by John Saunders Chase, Jr., Texas' first licensed African American architect. The church was renamed First Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church when the new building was finished in 1955.

Noted church members include Louise Ozelle Martin, the church's official photographer, who chronicled Houston's black society and opened a photography school; and Catherine Adams, who had a city park named in her honor due to her work with community organizations and area youth. In 1985, the B.H. Roberts Institute was established to honor the late pastor who served the community for 35 years. The church still serves as a place of worship for the now diverse Fifth Ward community
 
Erected 2014 by Texas Historical Commission. (Marker Number 17909.)
 
Topics. This historical marker is
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listed in these topic lists: African AmericansArchitectureReligion & Religious StructuresWomen. A significant historical year for this entry is 1891.
 
Location. 29° 46.563′ N, 95° 19.503′ W. Marker is in Houston, Texas, in Harris County. It is in Northside. It is at the intersection of Lyons Avenue and Dan Street, on the right when traveling east on Lyons Avenue. The marker is located along the sidewalk in front of the building. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 4420 Lyons Ave, Houston TX 77020, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the American South and on the Gulf Coast. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the Republic of Texas, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 2 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Peacock Records (approx. Ό mile away); Mount Pleasant Baptist Church (approx. Ό mile away); Phillis Wheatley High School
The First Shilo Missionary Baptist Church and Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by James Hulse, November 3, 2023
2. The First Shilo Missionary Baptist Church and Marker
(approx. half a mile away); Mount Vernon United Methodist Church (approx. one mile away); The Frenchtown Community (approx. one mile away); Payne Chapel A.M.E. Church (approx. 1.1 miles away); Safety Follows Wisdom (approx. 1.4 miles away); Zydeco Music in Frenchtown (approx. 1½ miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Houston.
 
Also see . . .  Martin, Louise Ozelle (1911–1995). Texas State Historical Association (TSHA)
From a young age, Louise was determined to become a photographer. Her first camera, a Kodak box camera, was purchased by her mother from an old German photographer who operated a studio in Brenham and processed all of Louise’s film. She attended Yates High School in Houston for a time and served as the school photographer before graduating from her hometown school in Brenham. Martin worked as a domestic in the River Oaks neighborhood of Houston to pay for her studies. Ultimately, she left the South, where schools that offered studies in photography only admitted White students, and went to the Art Institute of Chicago and then the American School of Photography in Chicago. Eventually, she enrolled
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at the University of Denver’s School of Photographic Arts and Sciences, where she was the only Black woman at the time, and earned a degree in photography.
(Submitted on November 5, 2023, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas.) 
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on November 5, 2023. It was originally submitted on November 5, 2023, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas. This page has been viewed 588 times since then and 61 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on November 5, 2023, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas.
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Jul. 7, 2026