Wapakoneta in Auglaize County, Ohio — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
F5D Skylancer
NASA test pilot Neil Armstrong used the F5D Skylancer to create an emergency abort launch/landing procedure for NASA's Dyna-Soar program in the early 1960s. NASA used the F5D in this program because it had similar aerodynamics to the Dyna-Soar X-20 space plane. Armstrong and other test pilots tested the abort maneuver over 40 times.
NASA 213-later renumbered 802-participated in the Lifting Bodies program as a chase plane until its retirement in 1970. This program tested how a vehicle's shape, rather than its wings, could create lift. NASA used information from this program during the development of the Space Shuttle.
In 1972, the F5D Skylancer arrived at the Armstrong Air & Space Museum bearing tail number 802. While at the museum, the Skylancer underwent several paint schemes. In May 2018, the Skylancer returned from an eight-month restoration as NASA 213, its designation when Neil Armstrong flew it.
View the F5D Skylancer's cockpit and find more information about the abort launch procedure inside the museum.
Manufacturer: Douglas Aircraft Company Weight (empty): 16,300 lbs or 7,393.56 kg Wingspan: 33 ft 6 in, or 10.21 m Wingspan with Tips Folded: 27 ft 6 in, or 8.38 m Wing Area Excluding Elevons: 499.7 sq ft, or 153.31 sq m Total Length: 53 ft 6.75 in, or 16.33 m Total Height: 16 ft 4.5 in, or 4.99 m Main Elevons Span: 11 ft 9 in, or 3.58 m Main Elevons Area: 47.8 sq ft, or 14.6 sq m Inboard Elevons Span: 3 ft, or 0.91 m Inboard Elevons Area: 9.5 sq ft, or 2.9 sq m Vertical Fin Area: 45.92 sq ft, or 14 sq m Rudder Area: 9.88 sq ft, or 3.01 sq m Rudder Trim Tab Area: 79.95 sq ft, or 24.37 sq m Speed Brake Span: 24 in, or 0.61 m Engine: Pratt & Whitney J-57-P8 with afterburner Lift-to-Drag Ratio: 4.7 (similar to X-20)
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Air & Space • Government & Politics • Industry & Commerce • War, Cold. A significant historical month for this entry is May 2018.
Location. 40° 33.838′ N, 84° 10.391′ W. Marker is in Wapakoneta, Ohio, in Auglaize County. It is on Apollo Drive north of Bellefontaine Street, on the right when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 503 Apollo Dr, Wapakoneta OH 45895, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Ohio’s Till Plains. It is also in the American Midwest and in the Corn Belt. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, and the Northwest Territory.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Explore the Skylancer (here, next to this marker); Learjet 28 Longhorn (within shouting distance of this marker); Armstrong Sets World Records (within shouting distance of this marker); Learjet Sets The Standard (within shouting distance of this marker); The Journey Of This Jet (within shouting distance of this marker); Life After Apollo 11 (within shouting distance of this marker); Mission Patches (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Gemini VIII Patch (about 300 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Wapakoneta.
Another marker is no longer nearby. F5D Skylancer (was here, next to this marker but has been permanently removed).
Credits. This page was last revised on December 23, 2023. It was originally submitted on December 13, 2023, by Craig Doda of Napoleon, Ohio. This page has been viewed 251 times since then and 40 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on December 13, 2023, by Craig Doda of Napoleon, Ohio. • Devry Becker Jones was the editor who published this page.

