Key West in Monroe County, Florida — The American South (South Atlantic)
Fort Taylor
Through the Ages: 1861 - 1947
Longest serving U.S. coastal fortification (1861-1947)
Originally sited 1,100 feet off the island of Key West to protect its harbor
Held by the Union Army for the duration of the American Civil War
Never fired upon
Only surviving Civil War-era desalination plant
1898 to 1901
Provided largest treasure of Civil War-era guns and munitions
1914 to 1945
Continued to serve in World Wars I and II
1947
Acquired by the U.S. Navy from the U.S. Army
1962
Served as a radar installation during Cuban Missile Crisis
1971
Designated as a National Historic Site
1973
Designated as a National Landmark
1976
Acquired by the State of Florida from the U.S. Navy
1985
Opened as a Historic State Park
Modernization
In 1898, the walls of the Fort were lowered and Battery Osceola was added. Civil War cannons can be seen embedded in the concrete on the second level.
Casemates
Gun rooms include excavated cannons, cisterns and tidal-flush latrines.
Barrack
Built to house soldiers, the Barrack includes the dining halls, cisterns, infirmary, offices, chapels and the Sally Port.
Erected by Florida State Parks.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Forts and Castles • War, Cold • War, World I • War, World II.
Location. 24° 32.85′ N, 81° 48.577′ W. Marker is in Key West, Florida, in Monroe County. Marker can be reached from the intersection of Angela Street and Quay Road. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Key West FL 33040, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. To Guard the Harbor (a few steps from this marker); Like the Rock of Gibraltar (within shouting distance of this marker); Hidden Treasure (within shouting distance of this marker); Battery Osceola (within shouting distance of this marker); Sally Port (within shouting distance of this marker); Fort Zachary Taylor (within shouting distance of this marker); Life in the Barrack (within shouting distance of this marker); Zachary Taylor (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Key West.
Also see . . .
1. Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park. Florida State Parks (Submitted on February 1, 2024.)
2. Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park. Wikipedia (Submitted on February 1, 2024.)
Credits. This page was last revised on February 1, 2024. It was originally submitted on January 29, 2024, by Pete Skillman of Townsend, Delaware. This page has been viewed 48 times since then. Photo 1. submitted on January 29, 2024, by Pete Skillman of Townsend, Delaware. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.
Editor’s want-list for this marker. Wide shot of marker and its surroundings. • Can you help?