Anoka in Anoka County, Minnesota — The American Midwest (Upper Plains)
Rum River Dam
Construction on the first dam began in late summer 1853. The dam was built using rocks, earth, and tamarack logs for pilings, which were cut from the swamps near Round Lake in Andover, MN. The dam was used to divert water to power the saw mill, which was also under construction on the east bank.
In May 1854 high water damaged the dam; and in just a few short hours the center section of the dam was washed away. Repairs to the dam were made by cutting away the timbers over the washout and lowering cribs made of brush and timber, weighted down with stones and sandbags, into the gap until the hole was plugged. Other washouts occurred through the years, and each time a new dam was built in the same location.
The dam spurred economic development in Anoka. The mills accounted for the majority of the jobs in town. The dam did provide power to saw mills and flour mills on the east bank, but by the 1870s steam power was considered to be a more reliable source of power as it did not depend on the river levels.
[Captions:]
Circa 1880
Washout - early 1900s
Circa 1914
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Disasters • Industry & Commerce • Waterways & Vessels. A significant historical year for this entry is 1853.
Location. 45° 11.938′ N, 93° 23.432′ W. Marker is in Anoka, Minnesota, in Anoka County. It is on the Rum River Regional Trail north of E. Main Street, on the left when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 2015 1st Avenue, Anoka MN 55303, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the Twin Cities Metropolitan Area. It is also in the American Midwest, in the Corn Belt, and in the Great River Road Region. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once Ruperts Land and also the territory of the Mississippian Culture.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Lincoln Flour Mill (here, next to this marker); Main Street Bridge (here, next to this marker); a different marker also named Rum River Dam (within shouting distance of this marker); Father Louis Hennepin's Exploration in 1680
(about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); The Stone House (about 600 feet away); Robert W. Akin (about 600 feet away); Anoka Veterans Memorial (about 600 feet away); Log Stamps (about 600 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Anoka.
Credits. This page was last revised on June 21, 2024. It was originally submitted on June 21, 2024, by McGhiever of Minneapolis, Minnesota. This page has been viewed 259 times since then and 23 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on June 21, 2024, by McGhiever of Minneapolis, Minnesota.

