Fairfield in Utah County, Utah — The American Mountains (Southwest)
Beginnings of the Walker Brothers Financial Empire
Inscription.
This is the site of the first Walker Brothers store and bank. Samuel Sharp Walker, Joseph Robinson Walker, David Frederick Walker, and Matthew Henry Walker immigrated from England with their family in 1850. After spending a bit of time in St. Louis, they made their way to Utah in 1852. They found employment as clerks and errand runners for merchant William Nixon who had stores and supply operations in Salt Lake City, Fairfield, and other towns around Utah.
The brothers launched their own store in Fairfield in 1859 when they obtained a wagon load of surplus goods on credit. The brothers sold the merchandise to soldiers stationed at Camp Floyd at a huge profit and successfully launched their business The first year the store was open, the brothers purchased a safe from a passing wagon train. It was the only safe in Fairfield. The youngest Walker brother, Matt, age 14, oversaw the storage of bags of gold dust, money, and other valuables in the strongbox. He soon expanded his services to include full-blown banking operations
Pennies On the Dollar
When Camp Floyd closed in 1861, the Walkers bought the camp's surplus bacon, shovels, fence, rails, rifles, horses, and other goods, for pennies on the dollar. They sold these items at a premium. Some sources credit the Walker Brothers for creating the first army surplus store in the nation.
The brothers' success allowed them to fund mining, hotel building and political interests and to transform their bank into one of the largest financial institutions in the western states.
The Walker Brothers Store and Bank remained in operation in Fairfield through 1865. Other businesses used the building over time. City officials demolished the abandoned structure in 1939.
The Walker Brothers' brand is found on artifacts from gold dust sacks to hobnail boots to pickaxes to bourbon bottles.
Captions
Drawing of Walker Brothers original store. Fairfield, Utah 1859. Courtesy of Utah State Historical Society.
Walker Brothers advertisement. Deseret News, 1860
Walker Brothers gold dust sacks, tags, hobnails boots, pickaxe heads, and bourbon bottle images courtesy of Roger Terry.
Advertisement for the Walker Brothers stores, Deseret News, 1865
Camp Floyd State Park Museum
Erected by Camp Floyd State
Park Museum.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Immigration • Industry & Commerce. A significant historical year for this entry is 1850.
Location. 40° 15.633′ N, 112° 5.579′ W. Marker is in Fairfield, Utah, in Utah County. It is on West Main Street, on the right when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 86 W Main St, Cedar Valley UT 84013, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the Wasatch Front and in Greater Provo. It is also in the American Mountain West and in Colorado Plateau. Globally, it is in North America, the Rocky Mountains, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain and also Mexicos Alta California.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: A Camp in the Sage Brush (here, next to this marker); Col. Philip St. George Cooke (here, next to this marker); Historic Site in Journalism (here, next to this marker); Fairfield-Camp Floyd-Fort Crittenden / The Pony Express (a few steps from this marker); Fairfield Stagecoach Inn (a few steps from this marker); Lodging for Travelers of the American West (a few steps from this marker); Fairfield District School (about 700 feet away, measured in a direct line); Fairfield Schoolhouse (about 700 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Fairfield.
Credits. This page was last revised on January 13, 2025. It was originally submitted on June 24, 2024, by Jeremy Snow of Cedar City, Utah. This page has been viewed 538 times since then and 33 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on June 24, 2024, by Jeremy Snow of Cedar City, Utah. • J. Makali Bruton was the editor who published this page.

