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Goochland in Goochland County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
 

Freedom of Choice

Integration of Goochland High School

 
 
Freedom of Choice Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bernard Fisher, June 26, 2024
1. Freedom of Choice Marker
Inscription.
At this site in 1965, eleven years after the U.S. Supreme Court declared racial segregation of public schools unconstitutional, fourteen Black students desegregated Goochland High School. Despite Virginia's Massive Resistance efforts, these students, with the support of their parents, community and the NAACP, obtained equal access to education. All went on to be successful in their future endeavors.

Listed by entering grade level, they were:
Ronald Jewell, 12th • Frances Copeland, 11th • Priscilla Copeland, 10th • Aretha Robinson, 10th • John Jewell, 9th • Patricia Diane Lewis, 9th • Jacqueline Carroll, 8th • Rose Ellis, 8th • Linda Glover, 8th • Diane Holland, 8th • Michaelle O. Johnson, 8th • Darnell McCowin, 8th • Eva J. Miles, 8th • Sarena Robinson, 8th
 
Erected 2024 by Goochland County Historical Society. (Marker Number M3.)
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African AmericansCivil RightsEducation. A significant historical year for this entry is 1965.
 
Location. 37° 41.668′ N, 77° 53.27′ W. Marker is in Goochland, Virginia, in Goochland County. It can be reached from Sandy Hook Road (U.S. 522) north of River Road West (Virginia Route 6), on the left
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when traveling north. Located in front of the Goochland County Administration Building. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1800 Sandy Hook Rd, Goochland VA 23063, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Virginia’s Piedmont, in Central Virginia, and in the Richmond Metropolitan Area. It is also in the American South and specifically in the Upper South. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Goochland County Courthouse (approx. 0.8 miles away); a different marker also named Goochland County Courthouse (approx. 0.8 miles away); Old Clerk's Office (approx. 0.8 miles away); In Memory of All Veterans (approx. 0.8 miles away); Confederate Memorial (approx. 0.8 miles away); Goochland's Courthouse Square (approx. 0.8 miles away); Goochland Courthouse (approx. 0.9 miles away); Goochland's Jail (approx. 0.9 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Goochland.
 
Freedom of Choice Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bernard Fisher, June 26, 2024
2. Freedom of Choice Marker
Goochland County Administration Building (formerly the Goochland County High School) image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bernard Fisher, June 26, 2024
3. Goochland County Administration Building (formerly the Goochland County High School)
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on July 25, 2025. It was originally submitted on June 26, 2024, by Bernard Fisher of Richmond, Virginia. This page has been viewed 490 times since then and 45 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on June 26, 2024, by Bernard Fisher of Richmond, Virginia.
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Jul. 4, 2026