Shipoke in Harrisburg in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
Agnes Plus 50: A Celebration of Resolve
The 50th Anniversary of the 1972 Tropical Storm Agnes Flood was commemorated in 2022 as "A Celebration of Resolve" by focusing on the half century of historic preservation and urban revitalization that followed the flood rather than on the dramatic and destructive episode itself. In retrospect, the devastation throughout City neighborhoods represented one of Harrisburg's most significant milestones in promoting subsequent revitalization and renewal. The demolition of rows of homes particularly in the hard hit Shipoke neighborhood prompted the rethinking of what urban renewal should represent. Longtime residents did not want to lose their homes, and new "urban homesteaders" saw opportunity in flood damaged houses that could be purchased for a few hundred dollars. This triggered a policy shift away from traditional urban renewal wherein entire blocks were razed in favor of a more sensitive and creative approach to community conservation and historic preservation, largely driven by grassroots activism.
Beginning in 1973, this newly awakened public spirit helped to spark the founding of the Historic Harrisburg Association as well as initiatives from the city government to establish the first municipal historic districts followed by the overlay of National Register Historic Districts in 1974 and 1975. Shipoke became a focus of this renewal particularly as seen through the development of new townhouse construction interspersed with historically preserved housing stock.
Meanwhile, the losses of significant downtown landmarks such as the Penn Harris Hotel and the majestic State Theater led to the efforts of the Greater Harrisburg Movement to establish the Harristown Development Corporation that set forth a plan to redevelop the Central Business District. The steady application of these early community development tools resulted in Harrisburg being recognized as a leader in historic preservation and urban revitalization, while making the city a residential and business location of choice, all owing to the foresight of community leaders awakened by the "watershed" impact of the flood waters of Agnes.
[Captions:]
An iconic view of the flood waters inundating the Governor's Residence at N. Front and Maclay Streets and surrounding uptown neighborhoods.
Restored Shipoke row on S. Front Street.
Harrisburg's historic districts grew in number after the Agnes Flood.
PennDOT's later built connector bypass with green space buffer helps to enhance Shipoke's tranquility.
Stylish new construction with elevated living spaces built where flood damaged houses once stood blends well with historic homes.
Erected 2022
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Disasters • Government & Politics • Industry & Commerce • Waterways & Vessels. In addition, it is included in the Pennsylvania, The Harrisburg History Project series list. A significant historical date for this entry is June 22, 1972.
Location. 40° 15.3′ N, 76° 52.672′ W. Marker is in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, in Dauphin County. It is in Shipoke. It is on South Front Street 0.1 miles south of Randall Shughart Street, on the left when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 440 S Front St, Harrisburg PA 17104, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in South-Central Pennsylvania, specifically in Pennsylvania Dutch Country, and in the Susquehanna Valley. It is also in the American Northeast and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy and also one of the original Thirteen Colonies.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Brigadier General Joseph F. Knipe House (within shouting distance of this marker); Harrisburg Technical High School (within shouting distance of this marker); 331 South Front Street (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); General Joseph F. Knipe (about 300 feet away); 317 South Front Street (about 300 feet away); Harris' Ferry (about 400 feet away); Vietnam Veterans Memorial (about 400 feet away); St. Paul's United Methodist Church (about 500 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Harrisburg.
Credits. This page was last revised on August 5, 2024. It was originally submitted on August 5, 2024, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 199 times since then and 22 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on August 5, 2024, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.

