York Harbor in York County, Maine — The American Northeast (New England)
The Redshirts of York
Near this spot a group known as the Redshirts has assembled for York’s annual Firemen’s Parade every August since 1929. Officially they are the Volunteer Veteran Fireman’s Association of York, Maine. In fact, members are neither veteran firemen nor even firemen. The association was founded by summer residents with the fledgling York Volunteer Fire Department. Initially there were 29 Redshirts. By 2016 there were 127, including four honorary members from the York and York Beach Fire Departments.
It was a solid partnership from the start because the wood-frame summer houses of the founders lay vacant and vulnerable much of the year and the volunteer department welcomed a source of encouragement and financial support. Every third Sunday in August, the Redshirts held their annual meeting. One of the purposes is to pledge financial support to the York and York Beach Fire departments.
The night before the annual meeting and their participation in the Fireman’s Parade and Muster, the redshirts hold a convivial dinner. Following tradition, the members tell stories and sing songs popular after World War I. The early dinners were held in a special room at the Hillcroft, now the York Harbor Inn,. Old postcards show the room decorated with prints of 19th century fire scenes and other fire memorabilia.
In the parade the Redshirts, wearing replica 19th century red firemen’s shirts and white pants, pull an antique fire apparatus by hand. This is an 1853 Button & Blake hand pumper. By the 1800’s these classic horse-drawn pumpers were used only for muster competitions between fire companies. The Redshirts procured it from the Fire department of Hampton Beach NH for their first parade in 1929.
The apparatus’ first home in 1853 was Adrian, Michigan’s firehouse number 2, named Protection: hence its name "Protection No. 2." The redshirts wear the name “Protection” on their shirts and the number "2" on their hats
By 1878 Protection No. 2 was outmoded. The Adrian Department sold it that year to Quincy, Mass. for use in competitions. By 1929 it was in York. In fact, that first year, the Redshirts, manning the Button, beat the Eureka of Portsmouth. The competition took place near the Harbor Beach, drawing a large crowd at the spot where the tennis courts now stand.
In 2014 the apparatus received a major refinishing at the devoted hands of Ed Walsh, Assistant Chief (Ret.) of the York department, who sandblasted and repainted every metal piece, with the able assistance of YFD Captain Jack Loew. Walsh’s labor of love is an apt symbol of the long relationship between the Redshirts and the York Volunteer Fire Department.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Parks & Recreational Areas. A significant historical year for this entry is 1929.
Location. 43° 8.033′ N, 70° 38.227′ W. Marker is in York, Maine, in York County. It is in the York Harbor. It is on York Street (U.S. 1A) east of Orchard Lane, on the right when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: Hartley Mason Reserve, York ME 03909, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is on Southern Maine Coast. It is also in the American Northeast and in New England. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 2 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: York Village & Corner Fire Department (here, next to this marker); Hartley Mason (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); The Marshall House / Sea Urchin Bathhouses / Stage Neck Island (about 300 feet away); Hartley Mason Reservation (about 300 feet away); The History of Harbor Hill (about 400 feet away); Historic York Then and Now (approx. one mile away); Sewall's Bridge (approx. 1.2 miles away); Boon Island Light / Long Sands Beach / York's Big Hotel Era (approx. 1.9 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in York.
Also see . . .
1. York Volunteer Firemen's Association. Website homepage (Submitted on August 12, 2024, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.)
2. York Fire Department History.
Department website entry (Submitted on August 12, 2024, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.)
Credits. This page was last revised on December 15, 2024. It was originally submitted on August 12, 2024, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York. This page has been viewed 163 times since then and 21 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on August 12, 2024, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.


