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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Memphis in Shelby County, Tennessee — The American South (East South Central)
 

Building Mounds

 
 
Building Mounds Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Jason Voigt, August 1, 2024
1. Building Mounds Marker
Inscription. This platform mound was created over the years 1350 to 1600 CE. Hundreds of people carried over 380,000 baskets full of dirt 1/4 of a mile to construct this mound.

How do we know that?

The science of archaeology gives us the tools to discover clues that we use to answer questions about how old things are, what they are made of, how they are made and how people used them. Stratigraphy refers to the layers of dirt that build up to create the ground you are walking on. Sometimes these layers are created by the debris people leave on the ground. Archaeologists can identify these different layers by their different colors, textures and contents. When we find things in the same layer of the stratigraphy, we assume they were dropped on the ground near the same time.

What will archaeologists learn from the things we leave behind?

(aside:)

Mound Chronology

This drawing illustrated the stratigraphy of the west slope of the mound. By studying the soils and objects removed during excavations into the mound, archaeologists determine that this mound was built in three major stages. The destruction episodes that precede each building stage suggest that the house on top of the mound was burned, perhaps upon the death of the (unreadable).
 
Erected by
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C.H. Nash Museum, Chucalissa, the University of Memphis.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Anthropology & Archaeology. A significant historical year for this entry is 1350.
 
Location. 35° 3.801′ N, 90° 7.829′ W. Marker is in Memphis, Tennessee, in Shelby County. It can be reached from Indian Village Drive. Marker is on the grounds of Chucalissa site, on a walking path in the reconstructed area. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1987 Indian Village Dr, Memphis TN 38109, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in West Tennessee. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, in the Upper South, in the Mississippi Delta, and in the Great River Road Region. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Platform Mound (a few steps from this marker); Chucalissa in Historic Times (within shouting distance of this marker); Gardening (within shouting distance of this marker); Mississippian House Life (within shouting distance of this marker); Mississippian Mounds (within shouting distance of this marker); The Central Plaza (within shouting distance of this marker); Plant Use in the Southeast (within shouting distance of this marker); Welcome to Chucalissa (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Memphis.
 
Building Mounds Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Jason Voigt, August 1, 2024
2. Building Mounds Marker
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on August 14, 2024. It was originally submitted on August 14, 2024, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois. This page has been viewed 217 times since then and 25 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on August 14, 2024, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois.
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Jun. 25, 2026