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Gettysburg in Adams County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
 

In July 1863 this was the site of the Rupp Tannery

occupied by Confederate sharp shooters during the Battle of Gettysburg, July 1863.

 
 
In July 1863 this was the site of the Rupp Tannery wayside image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Larry Gertner, October 4, 2024
1. In July 1863 this was the site of the Rupp Tannery wayside
Inscription.
Tanneries processed animal hides into leather which was vital for making shoes, saddles and harnesses. This prosperous tannery had a 2 story tan shop, bark sheds, a finishing and drying shop and a bark mill.

By the 1840's the Southern (sic) part of Gettysburg near Cemetery Hill had become an industrial center that included 2 tanneries, a slaughterhouse, a brickyard and the waterworks. This 4th block of Baltimore St. Was informally known a Sleepy Hollow being low lying, sparsely populated and over the hill from the downtown square.
John and Caroline Rupp owned this property, operated the tannery and lived next door in the two story brick Charleston Single House style of architecture of which there were three others on this block.
July 1 to 4 of 1863 all the buildings in this part of town were occupied by Confederate sharpshooters. The front line of occupation was this tannery and the Welty House of the other side of Baltimore Street.
Mr. Rupp stayed in the house's cellar but his father came and took Caroline and their 6 children to the relative safety of his home after the second night of the battle.
Mr. Rupp wrote
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a letter to his sister 2 weeks after the battle. "The Rebs used my tannery in thair (sic) possession for 4 days. Thay (sic) used the shop for a fort. It was full of Rebs firing on our pickets up at Welty's fence (Locust Ave). I could hear them load thair (sic) guns, and fire. The Rebs broke all the glass and sash in the shop." The Rupp house was heavily damaged during the battle and was torn down in 1868. They built a Gothic Revival mansion that you see behind you in it's (sic) place. The property was sold to the Winebrenner family who were owners of the other tannery on the block at the corner of Lefever and Baltimore St. The Winebrenners built 3 burgundy brick duplexes in the late 1920's That (sic) are here nowhere the tannery stood. The duplexes were all rented out to families over the decades.
This duplex stayed in the Winebrenner family until it was sold to Steve and Barbara Shultz in 1999 for their aviation gallery and picture framing company. They added an inn in 2001. The gallery transitioned to an ice cream shop in 2015.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Industry & CommerceWar, US Civil. A significant historical date for this entry is July 1, 1863.
 
Location. 39° 49.489′ N,
In July 1863 this was the site of the Rupp Tannery wayside site image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Larry Gertner, October 4, 2024
2. In July 1863 this was the site of the Rupp Tannery wayside site
77° 13.869′ W. Marker is in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in Adams County. It is at the intersection of 433 Baltimore Street and Locust Avenue, on the left when traveling north on 433 Baltimore Street. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Gettysburg PA 17325, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in South-Central Pennsylvania. It is also in the American Northeast, in the Mid-Atlantic, in Appalachia, and specifically in Northern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy and also one of the original Thirteen Colonies.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: The John Rupp House and Tannery Site (a few steps from this marker); Caught in the Crossfire (a few steps from this marker); The Civil War Comes to Gettysburg (within shouting distance of this marker); John Rupp (within shouting distance of this marker); The Welty House (within shouting distance of this
"Gettysburg, with crowds returning from the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery" image. Click for full size.
via House Divided: The Civil War Research Engine at Dickinson College,, November 19, 1863
3. "Gettysburg, with crowds returning from the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery"
Uncropped version of wayside photo: the Rupp properties are to the left.
marker); ...Lincoln passed by... (within shouting distance of this marker); Gettysburg's First Municipal Water Supply (within shouting distance of this marker); Baltimore Street: An Historic Corridor (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Gettysburg.
 
Also see . . .  John Rupp's House. Pennsylvania Civil War Trails website entry (Submitted on October 11, 2024, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.) 
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on October 11, 2024. It was originally submitted on October 11, 2024, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York. This page has been viewed 359 times since then and 49 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on October 11, 2024, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.
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Jul. 6, 2026