Melrose-Mercy in St. Petersburg in Pinellas County, Florida — The American South (South Atlantic)
Civic Associations
Faith, Family, and Education 9th Avenue South Corridor
| | St. Petersburg African-American Heritage Trail | |
Modern Free & Accepted Negro Masons of the World
The first recorded local organization is the Prince Hall Masonic Lodge 109, which formed in 1893. Although founded in another neighborhood, it is worth noting because the lodge is the oldest Masonic organization in St. Petersburg. It predated the city's first white Masonic lodge, and was formed by early black settlers. The 22nd Street S. neighborhood Masonic Lodge was located at 1210 Union Street S. and was constructed in 1919.
International Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks
Another of the oldest local organizations, the Brotherhood of Negro Elks hosted the 1942 4-day annual convention. It included a parade down 22nd Street S. and a grand ball at the Manhattan Casino. In the picture to the right, W.T. Stockton, William Lattimore, E.H. McLin, and Samuel Joseph form the Elks Memorial Committee in 1961.
The Ambassador Club
One of the most influential, the Ambassador Club counted its members among the city's most prominent African-American men. Dr. Ralph Wimbish is credited with founding the club in 1953. The club was formed by black professionals, educators, and businessmen including Dr. Orion Ayer Sr., Dr. Robert J. Swain, Dr. Fred Alsup, Samuel Blossom, Sidney Campbell, George Grogan, John Hopkins, Ernest Ponder, John Rembert, and Emanuel Stewart.
Among the Ambassador's many services to the community was advocating and gaining acceptance for the first African-American float in the city's annual Festival of States Parade in 1954. In addition to advocating for civil rights, the Club established the Milk Fund which provided milk for underprivileged children at Jordan, Perkins, Wildwood, Davis, and Sixteenth Street elementary schools as well as Happy Workers, Community Day, Methodist Town, and Sixteenth Street nurseries. The club also organized numerous fundraisers to benefit the community.
Veterans Organizations
Although the names of these servicemen have been lost to history, they represent the many men and women who courageously served in the armed forces during periods of conflict. During World War II alone, nearly two thousand black men and women from St. Petersburg served their country. After their return, local veterans formed organizations including the Sons of Colored Veterans, Colored Veterans of the World War, Pinellas County Negro Veterans Association, and Amvets, among others.
NAACP
In 1933, as the Great Depression settled in and local African Americans were limited to certain areas, the St. Petersburg Branch of the NAACP formed. The NAACP organized stand-ins at theaters, boycotts of businesses, and sit-ins at lunch counters which refused to serve black patrons. Local branch leaders have included F.A. Dunn, Morris Milton, and Dr. Ralph Wimbish, who occupies a front seat at the organization's meeting in the photo to the right.
(captions)
Membership certificate of Isiah Reed, 1949. Courtesy of Wanda Reed Williams.
Photo courtesy of Tampas Bay Times.
Ambassador Club members Ralph James, Louis Mcdoy, James Harvey. Theodore Willams, and Fred Minnic introduce the club's motto for the 1982 Milk Fund Drive. Photo courtesy of Tampa Bay Times.
Photo courtesy of the St. Petersburg Museum of History.
Membership card of Oscar Reed. Courtesy of Wanda Reed Williams. Photo courtesy of Tampa Bay Times.
Erected by National Park Service, Florida Department of State, the City of St. Petersburg and the Dr. Carter G. Woodson African American History Museum.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans • Civil Rights • Fraternal or Sororal Organizations. A significant historical year for this entry is 1893.
Location. 27° 45.662′ N, 82° 39.73′ W. Marker is in St. Petersburg, Florida, in Pinellas County. It is in Melrose-Mercy. It is at the intersection of 9th Avenue South and Union Street S, on the right when traveling east on 9th Avenue South. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 2154 9th Avenue S, Saint Petersburg FL 33712, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is on Florida’s Gulf Coast and on Tampa Bay. It is also in the American South and on the Gulf Coast. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Building 22nd Street S. (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); 22nd Street South Corridor (about 400 feet away); Women United (about 500 feet away); The Beginning (about 500 feet away); 9th Avenue South Corridor (about 500 feet away); End of an Era (about 500 feet away); In the Name of Progress (about 700 feet away); Royal Theater (about 700 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in St. Petersburg.
Also see . . .
1. Hidden History: Ambassadors. (Submitted on November 30, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
2. The Heritage Trail. (Submitted on November 30, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
3. The Deuces Live. (Submitted on November 30, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
Credits. This page was last revised on December 5, 2024. It was originally submitted on November 30, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. This page has been viewed 175 times since then and 18 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on November 30, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.

