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Warehouse Arts District in St. Petersburg in Pinellas County, Florida — The American South (South Atlantic)
 

Manhattan Casino Hall

Community, Culture, and Commerce • 22nd Street South Corridor

— St. Petersburg African-American Heritage Trail —

 
 
Manhattan Casino Hall Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon D Cross
1. Manhattan Casino Hall Marker
Inscription.
Role in the Community
Stores and Dance Hall
Originally known as the Jordan Dance Hall, this building was constructed about 1925 by Elder Jordan, Sr., one of the first African-American businessmen, and his sons.

The ticket window was located on the first floor. The dance hall interior was accessed by wooden steps that opened onto a large wooden dance floor known to be the best hard oak, wood dance floor in the state. A raised band stand was located at the south end, and long benches lined the walls along both sides.

The building, a stop on the renowned Chitlin’ Circuit, was the focal point of culture and entertainment in the community for more than 40 years and was instrumental in the development of blues, gospel, jazz, and big band music in the South during the era of segregation. More than just a concert venue, the building played host to a variety of community events including dances, coronations, and the Gibbs High School Junior and Senior proms. At times, the Gibbs High School basketball team even held practices in the building.

Entertainment
George Grogan
George Grogan was instrumental in molding
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the character of the Manhattan Casino. As a concert promoter; he booked bands all over the state of Florida. Grogan is also credited with giving James Brown his start. Brown played every Thursday and Saturday night until getting his big break. In addition to promoting music, Grogan managed Jordan Park.

Goldie Thompson
Goldie Thompson, a resident of Jordan Park and an ordained minister in the Baptist church, is considered a pioneer in African-American broadcasting. Thompson began promoting Gospel music on the Suncoast in 1940. Initially originating his daily programs from his home, Thompson eventually landed a weekly gospel program on WEBO. By 1955, his popularity had grown, and he signed with the new all-black radio station WIOK. After World War II, Thompson, took over management of the Manhattan Casino.

George Cooper
One of three major house bands, this 16-piece local band played for the Thursday afternoon and Friday night dances from 1936 until the 1950s. Admission was 50-75 cents. Steve and Buster Cooper, cousins of the bandleader, went on to play with Lionel Hampton and Duke Ellington.

William L. “Buddy” West
A promoter
Manhattan Casino Hall Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon D Cross
2. Manhattan Casino Hall Marker
and entrepreneur, Buddy West is credited with booking the Don Redman Band, the first noted big band to perform at the Manhattan Casino. West was also responsible for booking Louis Armstrong, Fats Waller and Earl "Fatha" Hines at the Casino.

Al Downing
Al Downing is legendary to those who remember the golden days of jazz in St. Petersburg. Piano talent and a desire to perpetuate jazz among young people everywhere were two qualities Downing possessed. Downing served with the Tuskegee Airmen before leading the 618th Army Air Force Band in Tuskegee. Upon retirement, he returned to St. Petersburg where he taught at Gibbs High School and St. Petersburg Junior College.

National Musicians
Over the years, many nationally known musicians and vocalist performed at the Manhattan Casino. These included, but are not limited to, such greats as: Count Basie, Lionel Hampton, Cab Calloway, Ray Charles, Nat King Cole, Ella Fitzgerald, Duke Ellington, Sarah Vaughn, Fats Domino, Ink Spots, Mahalia Jackson, The Silas Green Minstrel Show, Little Richard, Sister Rosetta Tharpe, Erskine Hawkins, Otis Redding, Clyde McPhatter; Brook Benton, Dizzy Gillespie,
Manhattan Casino Hall image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon D Cross
3. Manhattan Casino Hall
and Arthur Prysock.

(captions)
Photo courtesy of the Tampa Bay Times.
Photo courtesy of Minson Rubin.
Photo courtesy of Minson Rubin.
Program courtesy of Minson Rubin.
Photo courtesy of the Tampa Bay Times.
Photo courtesy of the Downing family.
Photo courtesy of Minson Rubin.

 
Erected by National Park Service, Florida Department of State, the City of St. Petersburg and the Dr. Carter G. Woodson African American History Museum.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African AmericansArts, Letters, MusicCivil RightsEntertainment. A significant historical year for this entry is 1925.
 
Location. 27° 45.822′ N, 82° 39.776′ W. Marker is in St. Petersburg, Florida, in Pinellas County. It is in the Warehouse Arts District. It is at the intersection of 22nd Street South and Fairfield Avenue S, on the right when traveling north on 22nd Street South. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 642 22nd Street S, Saint Petersburg FL 33712, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is on Florida’s Gulf Coast and on Tampa Bay. It is also
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in the American South and on the Gulf Coast. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: 22nd Street South Corridor (here, next to this marker); Elder Jordan, Senior (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); a different marker also named 22nd Street South Corridor (about 400 feet away); In the Name of “Progress” (about 400 feet away); Civic Associations (approx. 0.2 miles away); 9th Avenue South Corridor (approx. 0.2 miles away); The Beginning (approx. 0.2 miles away); End of an Era (approx. 0.2 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in St. Petersburg.
 
Also see . . .
1. St. Pete’s Longtime Event Hall. (Submitted on December 1, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
2. The Heritage Trail. (Submitted on December 1, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
3. The Deuces Live. (Submitted on December 1, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on December 4, 2024. It was originally submitted on December 1, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. This page has been viewed 199 times since then and 15 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on December 1, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 16, 2026