Agua Dulce in Los Angeles County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)
The Vasquez Rocks
Neighborhood & Life in Agua Dulce
While life in the Vasquez Rocks neighborhood during the 1920s-60s was challenging, it was also unique and entertaining. Among the quiet junipers, you might see a wagon train, dinosaurs, aliens, or astronauts. While you may not have running water, you might see some of the world's most famous actors or actresses in your backyard. And while your community was small and remote, visitors from around the world traveled to visit this spectacular site. On this ridge Model T's putted along, cabins dotted the hill below you, and the post to your left served as a zipline, running across the canyon to the east. Before this land became a park, remarkable memories were gathered in this valley.
photo caption:
· This 1983 aerial photograph shows the cabins in the lower part of today's park, as well as the long-standing fort built in the 1950s for the TV series "Tales of the 77th Bengal Lancers". As the land became a park, the old structures were removed to allow the land to return to a natural state.
Creation of the Neighborhood and Growth of Agua Dulce
By the 1920s, a neighborhood here had emerged, with cabins relocated from the Sterling Borax Mine by homesteader Henry Krieg. By the 1940s, the town of Agua Dulce blossomed, with social clubs, businesses, a school and church, and friendships that spanned generations.
photo captions:
· News clippings from the Newhall Signal from 1939 and 1932 deal gatherings at the Rocks.
· Two clippings from the Newhall Signal demonstrate the growing community within the Rocks. October 15, 1925 (left); June 25, 1931 (right).
Vasquez Rocks Residents and Neighbors
Claude Ellis:
A visitor turned friend and tenant, Claude Ellis lived in a small cabin onsite. A chemist for the Fuller Paint Company, he was also an imaginative painter who created unique artwork on the rocks across the park. While all are faded or eroded away, some are partially visible, but well hidden.
The Schaefer Family & Rancho Escondido:
Next door to the Krieg/Toney and Asher properties was the Schaefer family's Rancho Escondido. George and Rita and children Jim and Marilyn were close with their neighbors and active members of the community.
photo captions:
· A blurb on Claude Elliss painting, from the Fresno Morning Republican, March 1931.
· Vasquez Rocks neighbors, from left to right: Rita and James Schaefer, Geneva and Richard Held, and Clara and Charles Wright in 1926. The boys remained friends for the rest of their lives.
· Friends and family join siblings Jim (second from left) and Marilyn (fourth from left) the "old swimming hole", located in Agua Dulce Canyon adjacent to todays park, in 1942.
Happenings Around the Rocks
Day-to-day life at the Rocks came with unique 'normal' occurrences, stemming from the land's use as a tourist attraction and popular filming location.
photo captions:
· Children from the Agua Dulce School with their teacher Grace Heath (a resident of Vasquez Rocks) pictured on a filming production in 1934. A young Edward Toney is front and center in the white hat, with actor Fred Kohler. The film "West of the Pecos" is currently categorized as lost.
· Internationally celebrated photographer Ansel Adams guest teaching a photography course at Vasquez Rocks with the ArtCenter College of Design in 1941. From left to right: Kay Kirby, Ansel Adams, and Anna Camey. Photographed by Richard Ham.
· An unidentified young woman enjoys the Rocks in unique hiking garb, circa 1920.
· A Stearman C-3R makes a landing likely as part of an unidentified film shoot in the 1930s.
· This behind-the-scenes image shows the production of the 1931 film "The Hard Hombre."
Images courtesy Chuck Wright, King/Toney Family, Roger Wolff, the Schaefer family, the ArtCenter archives, Marc Wanamaker, and Sarah Brewer.
The homesteads and ranches of Vasquez Rocks became an L.A. County park beginning in 1964. As the 24 properties that first became the park were gradually purchased, the neighborhood era came to a close. Through memories, records, and photographs, we can enjoy these stories, and imagine ourselves in such an interesting era amongst the Rocks.
Erected 2024 by County of Los Angeles Department of Parks and Recreation.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Parks & Recreational Areas • Settlements & Settlers. A significant historical month for this entry is March 1931.
Location. 34° 28.903′ N, 118° 18.619′ W. Marker is in Agua Dulce, California, in Los Angeles County. It can be reached from Escondido Canyon Road half a mile east of Agua Dulce Canyon Road, on the right when traveling east. Located in Vazquez Rocks Natural Area. It is on the Pacific Crest Trail/Homestead Trail, beyond the last dirt parking lot. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 10700 Escondido Canyon Rd, Santa Clarita CA 91390, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Greater Los Angeles and in the Transverse Ranges. It is also on the American Pacific Coast. Globally, it is in North America, on the Ring of Fire, in the Pacific Rim, in the Western Hemisphere, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain and also Mexicos Alta California.
Other nearby markers. At least 11 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Vasquez Rocks Becomes a Park (approx. 0.2 miles away); The Castle of Vasquez Rocks (approx. 0.2 miles away); The Asher Family (approx. 0.2 miles away); The Krieg-Toney Family (approx. 0.2 miles away); Land and Industry (approx. half a mile away); The Mexican & Early American Eras (approx. half a mile away); European Contact & the Spanish Era (approx. 0.6 miles away); How Do We Know What We Know? (approx. 0.6 miles away); Pacific Crest Trail (approx. Ύ mile away); "Devils Punchbowl Wildlife" Mural (approx. Ύ mile away); Toney Residence (approx. 0.8 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Agua Dulce.
Credits. This page was last revised on January 17, 2026. It was originally submitted on December 10, 2024, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California. This page has been viewed 638 times since then and 44 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on December 10, 2024, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California. 6. submitted on December 17, 2024, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California. 7. submitted on December 10, 2024, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California.






