Mohawk in Hamilton, Ontario — Central Canada (North America)
Lawn Bowling/ Orchard House/ Fire Hall/ Barton Buiding
Photographed by Tim Boyd, December 31, 2024
1. Lawn Bowling/ Orchard House/ Fire Hall/ Barton Buiding Marker
Lawn Bowling
The lawn bowling greens were added to the grounds in the early 1900's as a leisure activity for staff.
Orchard House
Plans for the Orchard House began in 1885 and the three-storey building was designed to accommodate 300 patients, and opened on January 21, 1888. Orchard House eventually housed 600 patients and during the late 1920's had two wards for the treatment of Tuberculosis.
Fire Hall
In 1891, the hospital established a Fire Hall equipped with hose reels, ladders, a steam pump and a large 150,000 litre water reservoir.
Barton Building
The Barton Building, known as the "Main Building" until 1965, was originally built as a place for those who suffered from substance use. As demand for mental health facilities grew, the building was reopened on March 17, 1876 as the Hamilton Asylum with 210 patients.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Science & Medicine. A significant historical date for this entry is January 21, 1888.
Location. 43° 14.388′ N, 79° 53.003′ W. Marker is in Hamilton, Ontario. It is in Mohawk. It is at the intersection of West 5th Street and Fennel Avenue West, on the
this page online
Regionally, this marker is on Ontario’s Golden Horseshoe, in the Hamilton-Halton-Brant Area, and specifically in the Toronto Metropolitan Area. It is also in Central Canada. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once a British colony, the Viceroyalty of New France, the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, and Ruperts Land.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: The Honourable Isaac Buchanan and Auchmar/Isaac Buchanan the Builder (about 180 meters away, measured in a direct line); Grove Hall (approx. 0.3 kilometers away); Gateview (approx. 0.4 kilometers away); Claremont Lodge and Auchmar, 1855 (approx. 0.7 kilometers away); The Incline Railway (approx. 0.8 kilometers
Photographed by Tim Boyd, December 31, 2024
2. Lawn Bowling/ Orchard House/ Fire Hall/ Barton Buiding Marker
Also see . . . After the Asylum (Madness Canada). History of the Hamilton Asylum (Psychiatric Hospital)
Along with many other asylums and penal institutions in Ontario, Hamilton Asylums creation was largely due to the actions of Ontarios first premier, John Sandfield Macdonald. In 1868, he enacted the Prison and Asylum Inspection Act of 1868, beginning a campaign of reform that expanded the number of large, publicly funded institutions and brought them under the watchful eye of the Inspector of Prisons, Asylums, and Public Charities of Ontario.(Submitted on December 31, 2024, by Tim Boyd of Hamilton, Ontario.)
Photographed by Tim Boyd, December 31, 2024
3. Lawn Bowling/ Orchard House/ Fire Hall/ Barton Buiding marker photos detail
Showing Lawn Bowling and Orchard House
Photographed by Tim Boyd, December 31, 2024
4. Lawn Bowling/ Orchard House/ Fire Hall/ Barton Buiding marker photos detail
Showing the Fire Hall and Barton Building
Photographed by Tim Boyd, December 31, 2024
5. Barton Building, 2024
Photographed by Tim Boyd, December 31, 2024
6. Current building of St. Josephs Healthcare (former Hamilton Psychiatric Hospital)
Credits. This page was last revised on December 31, 2024. It was originally submitted on December 31, 2024, by Tim Boyd of Hamilton, Ontario. This page has been viewed 133 times since then and 16 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. submitted on December 31, 2024, by Tim Boyd of Hamilton, Ontario. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.
