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Gravette in Benton County, Arkansas — The American South (West South Central)
 

Arkansas & Oklahoma Railroad

Gravette

 
 
Arkansas & Oklahoma Railroad Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Jason Armstrong, November 7, 2020
1. Arkansas & Oklahoma Railroad Marker
Inscription. The Arkansas & Oklahoma Railroad, owned by John Bayless and William Felker, was the train route west from Bentonville to Gravette from 1898 to 1900. Besides transporting passengers, this route played a major role in the growth of the Ozark fruit industry, particularly apples, by providing shipment to markets across the country. In November 1900, the line was sold to the Frisco Railway and the route extended from Gravette to Grove, Oklahoma (then Indian Territory) and renamed the Bentonville Branch. This branch line included stops at nine depots, as well as the Rogers mainline depot. The line also crossed the tracks of the Kansas City Southern (originally known at the Kansas City, Pittsburg & Gulf) in Gravette.

Reverse
This made the small town of Gravette the location of two railroad stations, although little freight was exchanged. The Benton County fruit industry, which was the main economic driver for the railroad, peaked around 1919 but then steadily declined due to pests, late frosts, low prices and fruit tree rust infestations. The Frisco did little to maintain the line and by the late 1930s the revenue losses were too great to ignore. Service on the tracks west of Bentonville ended September 9, 1940, bringing an official close to the heyday of the Benton County apple industry. Although the railway has mostly
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disappeared from the landscape, this section of raised rail bed has been reconstructed as a historical representation of the Arkansas & Oklahoma Railroad once located at this site.
 
Erected 2020 by City of Gravette; Gravette Historical Museum; Arkansas Heritage. (Marker Number 13.)
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: AgricultureIndustry & CommerceRailroads & Streetcars. In addition, it is included in the Arkansas Heritage series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1898.
 
Location. 36° 25.263′ N, 94° 26.995′ W. Marker is in Gravette, Arkansas, in Benton County. It is on 4th Avenue Southeast just south of Atlanta Street Southeast (State Highway 72), on the right when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 401 Atlanta St SE, Gravette AR 72736, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Northwest Arkansas, on the Ozark Plateau, in the Cherokee Heritage Region, and in Osage Territory. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, and in the Ozarks. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, the Louisiana Purchase, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 10 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Kansas City Southern Railway Caboose #383 (approx. 0.2 miles away); Camp Jackson / Confederate Dead (approx. 3.2 miles away); Georgia Cemetery (approx. 3.2 miles away); What Mean These Stones? (approx. 4.1 miles away); Sulphur Springs Park Reserve (approx. 4.2 miles away); Camp Walker
Remnants of the railway image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Jason Armstrong, November 7, 2020
2. Remnants of the railway
(approx. 6.7 miles away); The Battle of Maysville (approx. 8.6 miles away); Fort Wayne (approx. 9.9 miles away in Oklahoma). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Gravette.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on February 8, 2025. It was originally submitted on March 4, 2021, by Jason Armstrong of Talihina, Oklahoma. This page has been viewed 2,162 times since then and 93 times this year. Last updated on February 7, 2025, by Ashley Sides of Little Rock, Arkansas. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on March 4, 2021, by Jason Armstrong of Talihina, Oklahoma. • J. Makali Bruton was the editor who published this page.
 
Editor’s want-list for this marker. A close-up photo of the marker's reverse. • Can you help?
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Jun. 21, 2026