Barney Circle in Southeast Washington in Washington, District of Columbia — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
Sayles Jenks Bowen
Sayles Jenks Bowen played a key role in 19th-century American education and civil rights, staunchly advocating for public schooling and the rights of African Americans during the Reconstruction era. Born on October 7, 1813, in Scipio, New York, Brown later moved to Washington, D.C., where he began working as a merchant. He was eventually appointed to a clerkship in the U.S. Treasury Department, but was fired from his post after distributing abolitionist propaganda.
In the 1868, Bowen was elected the 20th mayor of Washington, D.C., serving from 1868 to 1870. Notably, the mayoral election was the first in American history that allowed African American men the right to vote, predating the ratification of the 15th Amendment.
A Republican, Bowen was known for his bold and controversial stance on civil rights, advocating for the integration of the city's schools and public servicesmeasures that faced strong opposition from many in the political establishment. Under his leadership, Washington opened its first public schools for African American children, a landmark achievement in the fight for educational equality.
Beyond his work in education, Bowen was a fervent supporter of African American Suffrage and worked tirelessly to ensure that newly freed African Americans had the right to vote and participate in the political process. He was an outspoken critic of racial discrimination and a fierce advocate for equal rights, making him a polarizing yet progressive figure in a city still grappling with the legacy of slavery.
Bowen's legacy as a pioneer for racial equality and public education remains significant. His vision of an integrated society where education was accessible to all, regardless of race, laid groundwork for the civil rights advancements of the 20th century.
Died: December 16, 1896
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans • Civil Rights • Education • Government & Politics. A significant historical date for this entry is October 7, 1813.
Location. 38° 52.911′ N, 76° 58.801′ W. Marker is in Southeast Washington in Washington, District of Columbia. It is in Barney Circle. It can be reached from Potomac Avenue Southeast west of E Street Southeast, on the right when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1801 E St SE, Washington DC 20003, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the Washington Metropolitan Area. It is also in the American Northeast, in the Upper South, in the Mid-Atlantic, in the Tidewater, and in the Chesapeake Bay Region. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Mathew Brady (within shouting distance of this marker); Anna Murray-Douglass (within shouting distance of this marker); The Mathew Brady Memorial (within shouting distance of this marker);

Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), February 7, 2025
2. Sayles Jenks Bowen Marker in front of his grave stone
Credits. This page was last revised on February 7, 2025. It was originally submitted on February 7, 2025, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 132 times since then and 31 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on February 7, 2025, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.
