Middlebury in Addison County, Vermont — The American Northeast (New England)
Lazarus Park
Lazarus Park was created in 2021 as part of the Middlebury Bridge & Rail Project through a unique partnership between the Town of Middlebury, the National Bank of Middlebury, the Marble Works Partnership, and the Vermont Agency of Transportation.
The park is named after the Lazarus family, whose department store occupied this site for most of the 20th century. The park incorporates ashlar blocks taken from the rail corridor while the labyrinth, funded by St. Stephen's Episcopal Church, creates a contemplative space in the center of town. Lazarus Park and Printers Alley form an accessible gateway to Riverfront Park and the historic Marble Works District. Between 1898 and 1931, the Marble Works district was the home of the Brandon Italian Marble Company, a significant contributor to Middlebury's growth in the early 1900s.
The Lazarus Department Store
In 1911, Harry and Stella Lazarus opened a clothing store called the Middlebury Supply Company in what became known as the Lazarowitz Block, a two-story, Italianate building constructed in the late 19th century. The building stood in the location of Lazarus Park. In 1946, Harry's son Stanton took over the business and renamed it the Lazarus Department Store. A fire in 1964 destroyed the original building. Following the fire, the store moved into the adjacent Beckwith Block (now the Duclos Building) until a two story replacement, seen in the photo below, was built on this site in 1970. The Beckwith Building was also the home of the well-known United Five and Dime store, which was run by Stan's brother Eugene "Mike" Lazarus from 1939 to 1985. In 1984 Stan Lazarus sold the business to long-time employee Helen Haerle, who moved the store back into the Beckwith Block and operated it until its closing in 1996. Several businesses rented space in the Lazarus building from 1984 until its demolition in 2015.
The Lazarus family, one of the first Jewish families in Middlebury, were esteemed for their generosity and civic mindedness. The family donated its historic North Pleasant Street hometoday it is known as Havurah Houseto the Jewish community of Addison County. The Stanton S. Lazarus and Eugene M. Lazarus Scholarship for Community Service, awarded annually to a Middlebury Union High School Senior, honors the long history of public service by the Lazarus family.
Printers Alley
Printers Alley is named for Middlebury's many historical printing presses, newspapers, and publishers. The village's first newspaper, the Middlebury Mercury, was published in 1801 by Joseph Huntington and John Fitch, who also built the first printing office in the village. The printing and publishing business thrived in the early 19th century and by the 1850s, over 15 different newspapers had been published in Middlebury and there were at least six printers in the village. The publishing industry eventually consolidated and by the 1920s, Middlebury had only one newspaper, the Middlebury Register. One of Vermont's longest running newspapers, it was founded in 1836 and closed in 1947, at which point the Addison County Independent was founded. The limestone and marble mill building in front of you, which was built in 1825 as a gas works, was the first home of the Addison County Independent.
1801
First printing press and newspaper in Middlebury founded
1825
228 Maple Street built as a gas works
1836
Middlebury Register established
1898
Brandon Italian Marble Company factory constructed
1911
Middlebury Supply Company established
1931
Brandon Italian Marble Company factory closes
1946
Addison County Independent founded in 228 Maple Street
1946
Middlebury Supply Company renamed Lazarus Department Store
1964
Lazarus Department Store building lost in fire
1970
New Lazarus Department Store constructed
1996
Lazarus Department Store closes
2015
Lazarus building demolished
2018-2021
Middlebury Bridge & Rail Project construction
2021
Lazarus Park created
( photo captions )
(center image)
1979 photograph of the Lazarus Department Store, built after the original store burned in 1964 and demolished in 2015.
Collection of the Henry Sheldon Museum, Middlebury, Vermont
(right image)
1970s aerial photograph of downtown Middlebury
Collection of the Henry Sheldon Museum, Middlebury, Vermont
This project was made possible by:
Federal Highway Administration
State of Vermont
Town of Middlebury
VHB (engineering/design firm)
Kubricky Construction (prime/lead contractor)
Engineers Construction, Inc. (support contractor)
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Charity & Public Work • Communications • Industry & Commerce • Parks & Recreational Areas.
Location. 44° 0.868′ N, 73° 10.092′ W. Marker is in Middlebury, Vermont, in Addison County. It is on Main Street (Vermont Route 30) north of Merchants Row, on the left when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 20 Main St, Middlebury VT 05753, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the Champlain Valley and in Greater Burlington. It is also in the American Northeast and in New England. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: The Duclos Building (within shouting distance of this marker); Restoring Middlebury's Village Green (within shouting distance of this marker); Into the Earth (within shouting distance of this marker); Ancient Paths (within shouting distance of this marker); Spanning the Falls (within shouting distance of this marker); Middlebury Community House (within shouting distance of this marker); From Two Bridges to One Tunnel (within shouting distance of this marker); Middlebury Marble Town (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Middlebury.
Credits. This page was last revised on July 23, 2025. It was originally submitted on May 26, 2025, by Conrad Ward of Guilford, Connecticut. This page has been viewed 207 times since then and 40 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on May 26, 2025, by Conrad Ward of Guilford, Connecticut. • Michael Herrick was the editor who published this page.

