Manteo in Dare County, North Carolina — The American South (South Atlantic)
Mothervine Scuppernong Grape Arbor

Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), June 13, 2025
1. Mothervine Scuppernong Grape Arbor Marker
Unfortunately, the marker has weathered significantly and is hard to read.
For more than 400 years, the Mother Vineyard Scuppernong (part of the Muscadine species) grape vine on Roanoke Island, North Carolina has been and still is producing drops of succulent-bronze-colored fruits.
In 1584, English explorers Philip Amadas and Arthur Barlowe, the first explorers sent to the New World by Sir Walter Raleigh under the auspices of Queen Elizabeth, arrived on the Island of Roanoke. Barlowe noted in his journal that upon arriving on the Outer Banks of what is now North Carolina, the observed that " the land was so full of grapes as the veribeating and surge of the sea overflowed them. We found such plenty as well there as in all places else both on the sand and on the green soil of the hills, in the plains, on every little shrub and also climbing toward the tops of high cedars that, I think in all the world the like abundance is not to be found."
Is the Mother Vine that flourishes on Roanoke Island today really a remnant of the 16th century? Tough question. Without damaging the vine by spring to is center to date it, all that can be said with certainty is the vine was known to exist in the late 1700's. William C. Etheridge, a man with family ties to The Mother Vine in the 18th century, mentions the date in his pamphlet The Mystery of Mother Vineyard, and contends it was probably planted around 1587 - 1589.
Whatever the tale, a visitor to the grapevine arbor will surely come away with a deep sense of awe and respect for history at having seen and touched a living descendant of the oldest living fruit plant on the face of the earth. The Scuppernong is the official state fruit of North Carolina.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Colonial Era • Horticulture & Forestry. A significant historical year for this entry is 1584.
Location. 35° 53.397′ N, 75° 39.744′ W. Marker has been reported damaged. Marker is in Manteo, North Carolina, in Dare County. It is on U.S. 64 north of Virginia Dare Memorial Bridge (Bypass U.S. 64), on the left when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1108 US Hwy 64, Manteo NC 27954, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in

Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), June 13, 2025
2. Mothervine Scuppernong Grape Arbor Marker
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within one mile of this location, measured as the crow flies: The Collins Trail (within shouting distance of this marker); History behind the Land of the Trail (within shouting distance of this marker); Andrew Cartwright (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Battle of Roanoke Island (about 600 feet away); Burnside Expedition of 1862 (approx. 0.4 miles away); Red Wolf Country (approx. 0.4 miles away); Bowser Family Cemetery (approx. 0.4 miles away); Roanoke Island (approx. 1.1 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Manteo.
Credits. This page was last revised on June 22, 2025. It was originally submitted on June 22, 2025, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 188 times since then and 26 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on June 22, 2025, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.