Blackfish Trail

Blackfish Trail. . , For centuries, the Little Miami River has been a source of beauty and inspiration for people. It is home to many historical sites, including the Fort Ancient site, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that housed the Ancestors of many modern Native American tribes, and the Shawnee Village that stood on its banks in 1780.

As you walk the trail, imagine canoes floating down the river, the smell of food cooking, and the sounds of children playing with their dogs. From 1777-80, life in "Old Chillicothe" was one of peace, away from the conflicts at the colonial borders that would lead to the American Revolution. Chief Blackfish, the Hokiima or "chief" of this town, was killed defending it from colonial raids in 1779. He remains a symbol of resilience and hope in the face of challenges.

Who was Chief Blackfish?
Hoklima M'katemwa
Not much is known about the life of Hokima Matemwa also known as Chief Blackfish, apart from the fact that he was a leader and a speaker in his community. As the head of "Old Chillicothe." he likely lived a life similar to other Shawnee people of his time, eating the same food, playing the same games, and experiencing the same joys and sorrows as his community. When Chief Hokoleskwa (Cornstalk) and his son died in 1777, Blackfish was entrusted with the responsibility of protecting his people from any further harm. To achieve this, a new community called Chillicothe (now referred to as Oldtown) was established in 1777 on the banks of the Little Miami River. This new settlement sought to provide a safe distance from the violent frontier and enabled the Shawnees to continue living in their homelands while attempting to find common ground with European settlers.

(Captions):

What scents do you notice when you stroll through the prairie? Pay affection to how each plant has its own special smell!

Victory Coat, Doug Hall, artist, 2007