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Norman in Cleveland County, Oklahoma — The American South (West South Central)
 

Chemistry Building

 
 
Chemistry Building Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, June 20, 2025
1. Chemistry Building Marker
Inscription. This building was erected in 1916 to house the expanding chemistry department, and was originally named DeBarr Hall in honor of Edwin C. DeBarr (1859-1950), one of the original four members of the faculty. DeBarr was a graduate of the Michigan State Normal School at Ypsilanti, the Michigan Agricultural College, and the University of Michigan, and had taught in the Michigan public schools and at Albion College. President David Ross Boyd hired him in July, 1892 to teach higher mathematics, chemistry, and physics.

DeBarr built the chemistry department from the ground up, heading it up for 31 years, and was also the head of the School of Pharmacy. He became the university's first vice president in 1908 as well, a post which he held until 1923. He taught chemistry at the medical school during the two years it was housed at the Norman campus, and was considered for the deanship of the Graduate College in 1908 before being given the position of vice president. He also was the head of the School of Chemical Engineering from 1910 to 1923. By 1913, a new science building was needed, and it was finally built with $100,000 from
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the state legislature in 1916. In some publications, DeBarr was given credit for drawing the architectural plans, although the firm Harp and Parr actually designed the building. DeBarr left the university in 1923, the longest-serving member of the original faculty.

In 1988, the strong campus reaction to the revelation that DeBarr had been involved with the Ku Klux Klan led to the removal of his name from the building, which is now known simply as the Chemistry Building. The Chemistry Building houses one of the strongest departments at the University, which includes many internationally known professors and continues to engage in pioneering chemical and biochemical research.
 
Erected by The University of Oklahoma.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: EducationScience & Medicine. In addition, it is included in the University of Oklahoma series list. A significant historical month for this entry is July 1892.
 
Location. 35° 12.572′ N, 97° 26.764′ W. Marker is in Norman, Oklahoma, in Cleveland County. It is on Parrington Oval 0.1 miles south of West Boyd Street, on the right when traveling
Chemistry Building Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, June 20, 2025
2. Chemistry Building Marker
south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 620 Parrington Oval, Norman OK 73019, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Central Oklahoma — Frontier Country and in Greater Oklahoma City. It is also in the American South, specifically on the prairies, and on the Southern Plains. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Louisiana Purchase.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Parrington Oval (within shouting distance of this marker); Beatrice Carr Wallace Old Science Hall (within shouting distance of this marker); Monnet Hall (within shouting distance of this marker); Donald W. Reynolds Performing Arts Center (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Physical Sciences Center (about 300 feet away); Evans Hall (about 300 feet away); Donald W. Reynolds (about 300 feet away); Historic Holmberg Hall (about 300 feet away). Touch for a list and map
Edwin C. DeBarr (1859-1950) image. Click for full size.
Sooner yearbook, 1916; via Wikimedia Commons (Public Domain), circa 1916
3. Edwin C. DeBarr (1859-1950)
He held various high-level positions in the Klan while he was at the University of Oklahoma.
of all markers in Norman.
 
Also see . . .  The Rise and Fall and Rise and Fall of Edwin ("Daddy") DeBarr. The history of his roller-coaster career is instructive for what it reveals about the social, political, and racial attitudes of the university at which he taught and the town and state in which he lived. (David W. Levy, The Chronicles of Oklahoma magazine, 2010; via The Gateway to Oklahoma History) (Submitted on July 14, 2025, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.) 
 
Additional keywords. White supremacy
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on July 14, 2025. It was originally submitted on July 14, 2025, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. This page has been viewed 109 times since then and 26 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on July 14, 2025, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.
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Jul. 8, 2026