Downtown in Montgomery in Montgomery County, Alabama — The American South (East South Central)
The Southern Courier.
1965 ~ 1968
For several critical years during the 1960s, a biracial group of young journalists published a newspaper dedicated to covering the civil rights movement, War on Poverty initiatives, other issues of concern to Black and poor communities, and to southerners.
The paper came about through the efforts of two undergraduate journalists from Harvard College, after encountering Black voters eager for objective reporting of the political and economic news happening around them. White-owned southern newspapers routinely ignored or sensationalized local organizing efforts, including political rallies, voter registration drives, and demonstrations. This was particularly true in the spring of 1965, following the conclusion of the Selma to Montgomery March and Pres. Lyndon B. Johnson's push for passage of the Voting Rights Act.
The young journalists raised money and recruited a biracial staff of writers, editors, and photographers for a weekly newspaper called The Southern Courter. Publishing their first issue in July 1965, the Courier staff pledged to be "A Paper for the People," and promised to be independent of advertisers, politicians, dogma, and any particular group or organization. The Southern Courier was headquartered on this site, in the Frank Leu Building, which was demolished in 1997.
Dedicated to providing accurate, unbiased reporting for and about the southern way of life, The Southern Courier made an essential contribution to the civil rights movement. Reporters interviewed not only activists and victims but also the businesspeople or government officials who were the targets of complaints. The pages of each Courier edition were filled with articles on politics, education, sports and entertainment, as well as acts of discrimination, brutality, and the day-to-day humiliations which often went unreported in other newspapers. With a staff comprised of seasoned journalists from major cities, cub reporters, and local high school students, the Courier's office was a training ground for many young Black men and women who aspired to journalism careers.
Reporters were based in the Montgomery office and in one-person "bureaus" located in Birmingham, Huntsville, Mobile, Selma, Troy, and Tuskegee. Although headquartered in Alabama, the paper often reported stories from Georgia, Louisiana, and Mississippi.
Weekly circulation of the Courter was 30,000. Copies were sent to independent distributors, who sold them for 10’ a copy, with 5’ being sent back to Montgomery. Other income came from advertising, donations, and grants, which eventually declined. The Southern Courier ceased publication in December 1968.
Erected 2025 by Alabama Historical Association.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Arts, Letters, Music • Communications. In addition, it is included in the Alabama Historical Association series list. A significant historical month for this entry is July 1965.
Location. 32° 22.722′ N, 86° 18.641′ W. Marker is in Montgomery, Alabama, in Montgomery County. It is in Downtown. It is at the intersection of Commerce Street and Bibb Street, on the right when traveling south on Commerce Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 79A Commerce St, Montgomery AL 36104, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Alabama’s Tri-Counties River Region. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, and in the Black Belt. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: The First Offices of the Confederate Government (within shouting distance of this marker); Great Seal of the Confederacy (within shouting distance of this marker); Montgomery Freemasonry (within shouting distance of this marker); Montgomery Area Chamber of Commerce / The Forefront of Montgomery's Future (within shouting distance of this marker); The Montgomery Slave Trade / Warehouses Used in the Slave Trade (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Josiah Morris (about 400 feet away); Montgomerys Slave Markets / First Emancipation Observance - 1866 (about 500 feet away); The First White House of the Confederacy (about 500 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Montgomery.
Also see . . . History of the Southern Courier. (Submitted on July 27, 2025, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama.)
Credits. This page was last revised on July 27, 2025. It was originally submitted on July 27, 2025, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama. This page has been viewed 161 times since then and 26 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on July 27, 2025, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama.



