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Millerton in McCurtain County, Oklahoma — The American South (West South Central)
 

The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma

 
 
The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, July 2, 2025
1. The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma Marker
Inscription.
The Choctaw homelands were originally located in the southeastern United States, within present-day Mississippi, Alabama, and the Florida panhandle. Choctaw heritage includes some of the mound-building communities that thrived in complex social groups for many generations prior to European arrival. European explorers first made contact with the Choctaws in the early 1500s and witnessed dance, indigenous foods, and complex agriculture. Interactions with the Europeans led to extreme changes and adaptation in the Choctaw way of life.

In 1830, the Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek lead to the forced removal of the Choctaw people to Oklahoma along what is now known as the Trail of Tears and Death. Up until as late as 1903, Choctaws were still being relocated to Indian Territory. Once in Oklahoma, the roots of a new Choctaw Nation were formed. Schools, churches, and farmsteads were established by Choctaws as they settled in the southeastern part of Indian Territory. Traditions, such as the game of stickball, social dancing, storytelling, and arts held the Choctaw people together as a tribe in a new and strange environment. Cultural
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art forms such as basketry, pottery, flint knapping, beading, and weaponry fabrication are still being practiced by modern tribal artisans along with painting, drawing, and sculpture. Stickball teams for young and old regularly play across the 10½ counties of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. Dance, the Choctaw language, and stories continue to guide young Choctaws, alongside excellent educations, strong family relationships, and dreams of a dynamic future.

The strength, tenacity, and good-humored nature of Choctaw people are still evident in our tribal members today. The ties of faith, family, and culture keep the Choctaw Nation growing with pride, hope, and success. Choctaw Country is home to the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. This tribe's culture defines a significant part of our area's history, heritage and people. The Choctaw culture is a modern, living culture. It is deeply rooted in the traditions and values of our Choctaw ancestors, but continues to adapt to a growing and changing world.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Indigenous Peoples and Communities. In addition, it is included in
The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, July 2, 2025
2. The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma Marker
Looking north through Buck Irwin Memorial Park.
the Trail of Tears series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1830.
 
Location. 33° 59.195′ N, 95° 0.889′ W. Marker is in Millerton, Oklahoma, in McCurtain County. It is on West Wilson Street (U.S. 70) just west of Main Street, on the right when traveling west. The marker is located in Buck Irwin Memorial Park. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 105 Main Street, Millerton OK 74750, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Oklahoma’s Choctaw Nation. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Piney Woods, on the prairies, and on the Southern Plains. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, and the Louisiana Purchase.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 9 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Wheelock Mission (approx. 1½ miles away); Clear Creek Water Mill (approx. 6.2 miles away); Elliott Academy (approx. 6.2 miles away); Waterhole Cemetery (approx.
Buck Irwin Memorial Park Sign image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, July 2, 2025
3. Buck Irwin Memorial Park Sign
Looking north from West Wilson Street (US Highway 70), near the historical marker.
6.6 miles away); Isaac Levi Garvin (approx. 6.7 miles away); Arnold E. A. Roitsch Archeological Site (approx. 8 miles away in Texas); Jesse B. Bowman (approx. 8.3 miles away in Texas); Jonesboro (approx. 8.3 miles away in Texas).
 
Also see . . .
1. About the Choctaw Nation (ChoctawNation.com).
Excerpt:  The Choctaw Nation is the third-largest Indian nation in the United States, with over 225,000 tribal members and 12,000-plus associates. The first tribe over the Trail of Tears, historic boundaries are in the southeast corner of Oklahoma. The Choctaw Nation’s vision, “Living out the Chahta Spirit of faith, family and culture,” is evident as it continues to focus on providing opportunities for growth and prosperity.
(Submitted on October 22, 2025, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.) 

2. Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek (Wikipedia).
Excerpt:  The Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek was a treaty which was signed on September 27, 1830, and proclaimed on February 24, 1831, between the Choctaw American Indian tribe and the United States government. This treaty was the first removal treaty which was carried
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into effect under the Indian Removal Act. The treaty ceded about 11 million acres of the Choctaw Nation primarily in the state of Mississippi, which had been admitted to the Union in 1817, in exchange for about 15 million acres in the Indian Territory, in a territory, which became the state of Oklahoma.
The Choctaw were the first of the "Five Civilized Tribes" to be removed from the southeastern United States, as the federal and state governments desired Indian lands to accommodate a growing agrarian American society. Nearly 15,000 Choctaws together with 1,000 slaves made the move to what would be called Indian Territory and then later Oklahoma. The Choctaw that migrated, like the Creek, Cherokee, Chickasaw, and Seminole who followed them, attempted to resurrect their traditional lifestyle and government in their new homeland.
(Submitted on October 22, 2025, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.) 
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on October 22, 2025. It was originally submitted on October 20, 2025, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida. This page has been viewed 72 times since then and 28 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on October 22, 2025, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.
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Jul. 23, 2026