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Nacogdoches in Nacogdoches County, Texas — The American South (West South Central)
 

Birdwell Field, Aikman Gym and the Women's Recreation Center

 
 
Birdwell Field, Aikman Gym and the Women's Recreation Center Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brian Anderson, October 19, 2025
1. Birdwell Field, Aikman Gym and the Women's Recreation Center Marker
Inscription. When Stephen F. Austin State Teachers College was funded in 1921, the Texas legislature only authorized one building - the Austin Building, known as "Old Main". President Alton W. Birdwell recognized the importance for extra curricular venues for the college and the region, and immediately began planning to meet these needs. He arranged for the construction of the school's first athletic field in 1923, before the college even moved to its North Street campus. From 1923 until 1941, which was its last year of use, the only changes made to Birdwell Field were the addition of bleachers in 1924. Memorial Stadium, dedicated to those who had died in World War II, replaced Birdwell Field in 1946.

Thanks to a generous donation from local philanthropist Frank Aikman, a multi-purpose building was constructed and named in his honor. Aikman Gymnasium served the college not only as an arena for athletics, but also as an auditorium, a theater with seating capacity of 3,500, and as a setting for commencement exercises until they were moved to Shelton Gymnasium in 1953.

A physical education building for women was requested as early
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as 1931, but was not constructed until 1935 with assistance from the Public Works Administration. While its primary purpose was as a setting for women's physical education, the Women's Recreation Center (WRC) replaced Aikman Gym as the location of college dances, and served as the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC) post exchange during World War II. Both Aikman Gym and the WRC were demolished in 1975 to make room for new university facilities.
 
Erected 2008 by Texas Historical Commission. (Marker Number 15425.)
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: EducationSports.
 
Location. 31° 37.307′ N, 94° 38.875′ W. Marker is in Nacogdoches, Texas, in Nacogdoches County. It is at the intersection of Raguet Street and Aikman Drive, on the right when traveling north on Raguet Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 2100 Raguet Street, Nacogdoches TX 75965, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, and in the Piney Woods. Globally, it is in North
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America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the Republic of Texas, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Women's Army Corps School (within shouting distance of this marker); Pioneering Higher Education in East Texas (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Paul Lewis Boynton (about 400 feet away); Stephen F. Austin State Teachers College During World War II (about 400 feet away); Alton W. Birdwell (about 400 feet away); The University Tradition in Nacogdoches (about 400 feet away); Rusk Building (about 500 feet away); Thomas Jefferson Rusk (about 500 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Nacogdoches.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on October 21, 2025. It was originally submitted on October 21, 2025, by Brian Anderson of New Albany, Ohio. This page has been viewed 60 times since then and 13 times this year. Photo   1. submitted on October 21, 2025, by Brian Anderson of New Albany, Ohio.
 
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Jul. 29, 2026