Lake Wales in Polk County, Florida — The American South (South Atlantic)
Crystal Lake
⎯⎯⎯
Allen Carleton Nydegger
(1886-1981)
Crystal Lake
Crystal Lake is a central feature of the city of Lake Wales. The development and economic growth of the town is visible throughout the various buildings surrounding the area.
The beginnings of the city originated with A.C. Nydegger's survey that was organized on the shores of Crystal Lake. Following the work of Nydegger, this site was also used by turpentine workers who contributed to the rapid pace of economic development in Lake Wales. The construction of the Charles L. Johnson and George V. Tillman houses on the shores demonstrated the great amount of wealth that was prominent in Lake Wales. Cultural developments can be seen with the creation of the nearby Lake Wales Public Library and the Crystal Lake Park, both of which have enhanced the quality of life for the citizens of Lake Wales.
Allen Carleton Nydegger
In the summer of 1911, E. C. Stuart. George V. Tillman Charles L. Johnson and Bernice K. Bullard, investors at the Lake Wales Land Company. hired A. C. Nydegger to complete a survey of the Lake Wales area. The shores of Crystal Lake served as the headquarters for the surveying team and the project lasted ten weeks. Nydegger was paid $8.00 a day plus expenses. His ability to accurately survey and intuitively plan resulted in a design of the Lake Wales area that is still used to the present day.
A. C. Nydegger's contribution to the development of Lake Wales was substan- tial. His surveys of the areas of Lake Wales, Crooked Lake. Dundee and Waverly not only accelerated economic progress, but also created a city plan that still serves as the foundation for the cities to the present. In the city of Lake Wales, his work is best reflected on the streets named Stuart, Tillman, Johnson, Bullard, which were named in honor of the investors of the Lake Wales Land Co.
A Polk County Heritage Site
Erected 2024 by Lake Wales Library Association - Polk County Historical Commission. (Marker Number PCHC-040.)
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Settlements & Settlers • Waterways & Vessels. A significant historical year for this entry is 1911.
Location. 27° 54.207′ N, 81° 35.16′ W. Marker is in Lake Wales, Florida, in Polk County. It is on North Third Street just south of East Crystal Avenue. Marker is located on the lake side of the Lake Wales Public Library. The address is for the opposite side of the building. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 290 Cypress Garden Lane, Lake Wales FL 33853, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Central Florida. It is also in the American South. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 9 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: First Baptist Church (approx. Ό mile away); Cannon from the USS Constitution (approx. 0.3 miles away); Lake Wales Depot (approx. 0.4 miles away); E.C. Stuart Park / The Historic Corridor (approx. half a mile away); Veterans Memorial (approx. 1.1 miles away); Church of the Holy Spirit (approx. 1.4 miles away); The Mountain Lake Sanctuary (approx. 2½ miles away); The Railroad in Dundee History (approx. 8½ miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Lake Wales.
Another marker is no longer nearby. Old Indian Trails (was approx. 1.4 miles away but has been permanently removed).
Also see . . .
1. Crystal Lake Park. (Submitted on October 23, 2025, by Tim Fillmon of Webster, Florida.)
2. A.C. Nydegger. (Submitted on October 23, 2025, by Tim Fillmon of Webster, Florida.)
Credits. This page was last revised on October 23, 2025. It was originally submitted on October 22, 2025, by Tim Fillmon of Webster, Florida. This page has been viewed 69 times since then and 33 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on October 22, 2025, by Tim Fillmon of Webster, Florida.



