Manzanar National Historic Site near Independence in Inyo County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)
Shepherd Ranch
"It was in 1863 that my parents set out on a great adventure. They packed their goods in a wagon, hitched up their teams, and made the long, rough trip to Owens Valley. The drama of our frontier community began to unfold..." - Eva Lee Shepherd
Here, in 1864, cattleman John Shepherd homesteaded 160 acres of fertile land and brought his young family to a small adobe cabin he built nearby. As one of the first Euroamerican settlers in the area, Shepherd employed dozens of Paiute men and women, whose labor helped him prosper. He supplied mining camps with beef, hay, and grain, hauled ore to Southern California, and operated a toll road to eastside mines. By 1900, the Shepherd Ranch encompassed 1,700 acres. Much of it would become Manzanar War Relocation Center.
In 1873, Shepherd built the elegant nine-room home that stood before you. With water piped to its kitchen and an ornate fountain in the front yard, it was called "the showplace of the Owens Valley." You would have seen the home's tall white gables from far down the dusty Inyo County Wagon Road. Shaded by walnut, apple, and poplar trees, it became a popular stopping place and the center of a lively Owens Valley social life.
John Shepherd retired and sold the ranch to water developer George Chaffey in 1905. The house was headquarters for Chaffey's Owens Valley Improvement Company and home to its farm superintendents. In 1924, the City of Los Angeles purchased the property, and with the orchard community's decline after 1930, the buildings were moved, burned, or torn down.
Erected by National Park Service.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Agriculture • Industry & Commerce • Settlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1863.
Location. 36° 43.932′ N, 118° 9.417′ W. Marker is near Independence, California, in Inyo County. It is in Manzanar National Historic Site. It can be reached from Manzanar Reward Road west of U.S. 395. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 5001 US-395, Independence CA 93526, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in California’s Sierra Nevada. It is also in the American Mountain West. Globally, it is in North America, on the Ring of Fire, in the Pacific Rim, in the Western Hemisphere, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain and also Mexicos Alta California.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Ginkgo (approx. 0.2 miles away); Japanese Persimmon (approx. 0.2 miles away); The Town of Manzanar (approx. Ό mile away); a different marker also named Japanese Persimmon (approx. Ό mile away); A Park for All (approx. Ό mile away); Water in the Desert (approx. 0.3 miles away); Waiting in Beauty (approx. 0.3 miles away); Silent Survivors (approx. 0.3 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Independence.
Credits. This page was last revised on November 12, 2025. It was originally submitted on November 12, 2025, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California. This page has been viewed 56 times since then and 30 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on November 12, 2025, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California.



